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I have a lot of friends

Толкование Перевод

1 have a lot of friends

expr.

einen großen Freundeskreis haben ausdr.

English-german dictionary > have a lot of friends
2 have

have [hæv]

verbe auxiliaire ⇒ 1 avoir ⇒ 1, 2A (a)-(c), 2B (b)-(e), 2C (a), 2C (b), 2F (a), 2F (d), 2F (h), 2F (i) être ⇒ 1 posséder ⇒ 2A (a) disposer de ⇒ 2A (b) prendre ⇒ 2B (c) passer ⇒ 2B (d) recevoir ⇒ 2C (a), 2C (b) vouloir ⇒ 2C (c), 2F (f) tenir ⇒ 2D (a) faire faire ⇒ 2E (b), 2E (c) placer ⇒ 2F (b) devoir ⇒ 2G (a), 2G (b) concerner ⇒ 2G (c)

ⓘ GRAM Les formes négatives, haven't et hasn't, s'écrivent have not and has not dans un style plus soutenu.

ⓘ GRAM Most French verbs will conjugate with avoir to form the perfect tense. However, all reflexive verbs and many intransitive verbs - mainly of motion - will conjugate with être.

(3rd pers sing pres has [hæz], pt & pp had [hæd])

1 auxiliary verb

(a) (used to form perfect tenses) avoir, être;

∎ to have finished avoir fini;

∎ to have left être parti;

∎ to have sat down s'être assis;

∎ to have been/had avoir été/eu;

∎ has she slept? a-t-elle dormi?;

∎ have they arrived? sont-ils arrivés?;

∎ he has been ill il a été malade;

∎ when you've calmed down quand vous vous serez calmé;

∎ I will have forgotten by next week j'aurai oublié d'ici la semaine prochaine;

∎ the children will have gone to bed by the time we arrive les enfants seront couchés quand nous arriverons;

∎ you were silly not to have accepted tu es bête de ne pas avoir accepté;

∎ after or when you have finished, you may leave quand vous aurez fini, vous pourrez partir;

∎ she was ashamed of having lied elle avait honte d'avoir menti;

∎ she felt she couldn't change her mind, having already agreed to go elle sentait qu'elle ne pouvait pas changer d'avis, étant donné qu'elle avait dit être d'accord pour y aller;

∎ I have been thinking j'ai réfléchi;

∎ he has been working here for two months il travaille ici depuis deux mois, il y a deux mois qu'il travaille ici;

∎ I have known her for three years/since childhood je la connais depuis trois ans/depuis mon enfance;

∎ I had known her for years cela faisait des années que je la connaissais, je la connaissais depuis des années;

∎ she claimed she hadn't heard the news elle a prétendu ne pas avoir entendu la nouvelle;

∎ I had already gone to bed when he arrived j'étais déjà couché quand il est arrivé;

∎ we had gone to bed early nous nous étions couchés de bonne heure;

∎ when he had given his speech, I left une fois qu'il eut terminé son discours, je partis;

∎ had I known, I wouldn't have insisted si j'avais su, je n'aurais pas insisté;

∎ if I had known, I wouldn't have said anything si j'avais su, je n'aurais rien dit;

∎ they would have been happy if it hadn't been for the war ils auraient vécu heureux si la guerre n'était pas survenue;

∎ why don't you just leave him and have done with it? pourquoi donc est-ce que vous ne le quittez pas, pour en finir?;

∎ I'd as soon not j'aimerais mieux pas;

∎ he'd rather or sooner stay at home than go out dancing il aimerait mieux rester ou il préférerait rester à la maison qu'aller danser;

∎ familiar he's had it (is in trouble) il est fichu ou foutu; (is worn out) il est à bout;

∎ familiar I've had it with all your complaining! j'en ai jusque-là de tes jérémiades!;

∎ familiar I've had it up to here with him j'en ai jusque-là de ce type-là;

∎ familiar the car has just about had it la voiture va bientôt rendre l'âme;

∎ familiar this plant has had it cette plante est fichue

(b) (elliptical uses)

∎ have you ever had the measles? - yes, I have/no, I haven't avez-vous eu la rougeole? - oui/non;

∎ she hasn't finished - yes, she has! elle n'a pas fini - (mais) si!;

∎ you've forgotten his birthday - no, I haven't! tu as oublié son anniversaire - mais non!;

∎ have you ever considered going into politics? if you have.../if you haven't… avez-vous déjà envisagé de rentrer dans la vie politique? si oui…/si non…;

∎ you've forgotten your gloves - so I have! vous avez oublié vos gants - en effet! ou tiens, c'est vrai!

(c) (in tag questions)

∎ you've read 'Hamlet', haven't you? vous avez lu 'Hamlet', n'est-ce pas?;

∎ he hasn't arrived, has he? il n'est pas arrivé, si?;

∎ so she's got a new job, has she? elle a changé de travail alors?

2 transitive verb

A.

(a) (be in possession of, own) avoir, posséder;

∎ do you have or have you got a car? avez-vous une voiture?;

∎ they have (got) a lot of friends/money ils ont beaucoup d'amis/d'argent;

∎ they don't have or they haven't got any more ils n'en ont plus;

∎ she shares everything she has (got) with them elle partage tout ce qu'elle a avec eux;

∎ he has (got) £10 left il lui reste 10 livres;

∎ we have (got) six of them left il nous en reste six;

∎ do you have or have you got any children? if you have... avez-vous des enfants? si vous en avez ou si oui...;

∎ they have (got) a 50 percent interest in the business ils ont ou détiennent 50 pour cent des intérêts dans l'affaire;

∎ I have (got) a lot of work to finish j'ai beaucoup de travail à finir;

∎ do we have or have we got any milk in the house? est-ce qu'on a du lait ou est-ce qu'il y a du lait à la maison?;

∎ she has (got) a baker's shop/bookshop elle tient une boulangerie/librairie;

∎ do you have or have you got the time? avez-vous l'heure?;

∎ he doesn't have or hasn't got a job il n'a pas de travail, il est sans travail;

∎ we have (got) a deadline to meet nous avons un délai à respecter;

∎ I've got it! ça y est, j'ai trouvé ou j'y suis!;

∎ paper, envelopes and what have you du papier, des enveloppes et je ne sais quoi encore;

∎ proverb you can't have your cake and eat it on ne peut pas avoir le beurre et l'argent du beurre;

∎ familiar give it all you have or all you've got! mets-y le paquet!

(b) (enjoy the use of) avoir, disposer de;

∎ we had a couple of hours to do our errands nous disposions de ou nous avions quelques heures pour faire nos courses;

∎ I don't have time or I haven't got time to stop for lunch je n'ai pas le temps de m'arrêter pour déjeuner;

∎ he has (got) a month to finish il a un mois pour finir;

∎ he hasn't (got) long to live il ne lui reste pas longtemps à vivre;

∎ do you have or have you (got) a minute (to spare)? tu as une minute?;

∎ she had the house to herself elle avait la maison pour elle toute seule;

∎ such questions have an important place in our lives ce genre de questions occupe une place importante dans notre vie;

∎ he has (got) nothing to do/to read il n'a rien à faire/à lire

(c) (possess as quality or attribute) avoir;

∎ she has (got) red hair elle a les cheveux roux, elle est rousse;

∎ you have (got) beautiful eyes tu as de beaux yeux;

∎ the ticket has (got) a name on it il y a un nom sur le billet;

∎ to have good taste avoir bon goût;

∎ to have a bad temper avoir mauvais caractère;

∎ she has (got) a reputation for being difficult elle a la réputation d'être difficile;

∎ the house has (got) a beautiful view of the mountains de la maison, on a une belle vue sur les montagnes;

∎ she has (got) what it takes or she has it in her to succeed elle a ce qu'il faut pour réussir;

∎ you've never had it so good! vous n'avez jamais eu la vie si belle!;

∎ familiar he really has it bad for Emma il a complètement craqué pour Emma

(d) (possess knowledge or understanding of)

∎ do you have or have you got any experience of teaching? avez-vous déjà enseigné?;

∎ she has (got) a clear sense of what matters elle sait très bien ce qui est important;

∎ he has some Greek and Latin il connaît un peu le grec et le latin;

∎ I have a little Spanish je parle un peu espagnol

B.

(a) (indicating experience of a specified situation)

∎ to have a dream/nightmare faire un rêve/cauchemar;

∎ I have no regrets je n'ai aucun regret ou pas de regrets;

∎ I didn't have any trouble in finding it je n'ai eu aucune peine à le trouver;

∎ we have (got) nothing or we don't have anything against dogs on n'a rien contre les chiens;

∎ I've had my appendix out je me suis fait opérer de l'appendicite;

∎ he had all his money stolen il s'est fait voler ou on lui a volé tout son argent;

∎ I love having my back rubbed j'adore qu'on me frotte le dos;

∎ they had some strange things happen to them il leur est arrivé de drôles de choses

(b) (be infected with, suffer from) avoir;

∎ to have a cold avoir un rhume, être enrhumé;

∎ do you have or have you got a headache? avez-vous mal à la tête?;

∎ he has (got) problems with his back il a des problèmes de dos

(c) (perform, take part in → bath, lesson) prendre; (→ meeting) avoir;

∎ we had our first argument last night nous nous sommes disputés hier soir pour la première fois;

∎ to have a stroll se promener, faire un tour;

∎ I want to have a think about it je veux y réfléchir;

∎ to have a party (organize) organiser une fête; (celebrate) faire la fête;

∎ I'll have no part in it je refuse de m'en mêler

(d) (pass, spend) passer, avoir;

∎ I had a horrible day at work j'ai passé une journée atroce au travail;

∎ have a nice day! bonne journée!;

∎ to have a good time s'amuser;

∎ did you have a good time? c'était bien?, tu t'es bien amusé?;

∎ a good time was had by all tout le monde s'est bien amusé;

∎ she's had a hard time of it lately elle vient de traverser une mauvaise passe

(e) (exhibit, show) avoir, montrer;

∎ have mercy on us! ayez pitié de nous!;

∎ he had the nerve to refuse il a eu le culot de refuser;

∎ he didn't even have the decency to apologize il n'a même pas eu la décence de s'excuser

C.

(a) (obtain, receive) avoir, recevoir;

∎ I'd like him to have this picture j'aimerais lui donner cette photo;

∎ I'd like to have your advice on something j'aimerais que vous me donniez un conseil à propos de quelque chose;

∎ we had a phone call from the mayor nous avons reçu ou eu un coup de fil du maire;

∎ they've still had no news of the lost plane ils n'ont toujours pas de nouvelles de l'avion (qui a) disparu;

∎ I have it on good authority je le tiens de bonne source;

∎ I must have your answer by tomorrow il me faut votre réponse pour demain;

∎ let me have your answer by next week donnez-moi votre réponse avant la semaine prochaine;

∎ let me have your keys donne-moi tes clefs;

∎ let me have the book back when you've finished rends-moi le livre quand tu auras fini;

∎ she let them have the wardrobe for £300 elle leur a laissé ou cédé l'armoire pour 300 livres;

∎ there are plenty of flats to be had il y a plein d'appartements;

∎ familiar I let him have it (attacked him) je lui ai réglé son compte; (told him off) je lui ai passé un savon;

∎ familiar you had it coming! tu ne l'as pas volé!

(b) (invite) recevoir, avoir;

∎ she's having some people (over) for or to dinner elle reçoit ou elle a du monde à dîner;

∎ let's have him round for a drink et si on l'invitait à prendre un pot?;

∎ did you have any visitors? avez-vous eu de la visite?;

∎ after the movie we had them back for coffee après le cinéma, nous les avons invités à venir prendre le café chez nous

(c) (accept, take) vouloir;

∎ he'd like to marry but nobody will have him! il aimerait se marier mais personne ne veut de lui!;

∎ do what you want, I'm having nothing more to do with your schemes fais ce que tu veux, je ne veux plus être mêlé à tes combines

D.

(a) (clutch) tenir;

∎ to have sb in one's power avoir qn en son pouvoir;

∎ the teacher had (got) him by the arm/the ear le maître le tenait par le bras/l'oreille;

∎ he had (got) his assailant by the throat il tenait son agresseur à la gorge

(b) figurative (gain control or advantage over)

∎ you have me there! là vous me tenez!;

∎ I have (got) you right where I want you now! je vous tiens!;

∎ Sport the Bears have it! les Bears ont gagné!

(c) (bewilder, perplex)

∎ who won? - you've got me there qui a gagné? - là, tu me poses une colle

E.

(a) (cause to be)

∎ the news had me worried la nouvelle m'a inquiété;

∎ I'll have this light fixed in a minute j'en ai pour une minute à réparer cette lampe;

∎ we'll have everything ready tout sera prêt

(b) (with past participle) (cause to be done) to have sth done faire faire qch;

∎ I had my hair cut je me suis fait couper les cheveux;

∎ we must have the curtains cleaned nous devons faire nettoyer les rideaux ou donner les rideaux à nettoyer;

∎ three houses had their windows shattered trois maisons ont eu leurs fenêtres brisées;

∎ she had coffee brought up to the room elle a fait monter du café dans la chambre;

∎ I had my watch stolen je me suis fait voler ma montre

(c) (with infinitive) (cause to do) to have sb do sth faire faire qch à qn;

∎ she had him invite all the neighbours round elle lui a fait inviter tous les voisins;

∎ have them come in faites-les entrer;

∎ the boss had him up to his office le patron l'a convoqué dans son bureau;

∎ he soon had them all laughing il eut tôt fait de les faire tous rire;

∎ I had the children go to bed early j'ai couché les enfants de bonne heure;

∎ as he would have us believe comme il voudrait nous le faire croire

F.

(a) (consume → food, meal) avoir, prendre;

∎ we were having lunch nous étions en train de déjeuner;

∎ we're having dinner out tonight nous sortons dîner ce soir;

∎ to have breakfast in bed prendre le petit déjeuner au lit;

∎ would you like to have coffee? voulez-vous (prendre) un café?;

∎ do you have coffee or tea in the morning? prenez-vous du café ou du thé le matin?;

∎ I had tea with her j'ai pris le thé avec elle;

∎ we stopped and had a drink nous nous sommes arrêtés pour boire quelque chose;

∎ what will you have? - I'll have the lamb (in restaurant) qu'est-ce que vous prenez? - je vais prendre de l'agneau;

∎ we had fish for dinner nous avons mangé ou eu du poisson au dîner;

∎ he always has a cigarette after dinner il fume toujours une cigarette après le dîner;

∎ will you have a cigarette? voulez-vous une cigarette?

(b) (indicating location, position) placer, mettre;

∎ we'll have the wardrobe here and the table in there nous mettrons l'armoire ici et la table par là;

∎ she had her arm around his shoulders elle avait mis le bras autour de ses épaules;

∎ I had my back to the window je tournais le dos à la fenêtre;

∎ he had his head down il avait la tête baissée

(c) (be accompanied by)

∎ she had her mother with her sa mère était avec elle;

∎ I can't talk right now, I have someone with me je ne peux pas parler, je ne suis pas seul ou je suis avec quelqu'un

(d) (give birth to) avoir;

∎ she's had a baby elle a eu un bébé;

∎ she had her baby last week elle a accouché la semaine dernière;

∎ she's going to have a baby elle attend ou elle va avoir un bébé;

∎ he's had three children by her il a eu trois enfants d'elle;

∎ our dog has just had puppies notre chien vient d'avoir des petits

(e) (assert, claim) soutenir, maintenir;

∎ public opinion has it that he is not telling the truth on pense généralement qu'il ne dit pas la vérité;

∎ rumour has it that they're married le bruit court qu'ils sont mariés;

∎ as the government would have it comme dirait le gouvernement;

∎ as Plato has it comme dit Platon, comme l'a écrit Platon

(f) (with "will" or "would") (wish for) vouloir;

∎ what would you have me do? que voudriez-vous que je fasse?;

∎ I'll have you know I have a degree in French je vous fais remarquer que j'ai une licence de français

(g) (in negative) (allow, permit) I will not have him in my house! il ne mettra pas les pieds chez moi!;

∎ I won't have it! ça ne va pas se passer comme ça!;

∎ we can't have you sleeping on the floor nous ne pouvons pas vous laisser dormir par terre;

∎ familiar we tried to give the dog a bath but he wasn't having any of it! nous avons essayé de donner un bain au chien, mais rien n'y a fait!;

∎ familiar I'm not having any of your nonsense pas de bêtises

(h) (in passive) familiar (cheat, outwit) avoir;

∎ you've been had! tu t'es fait avoir!

(i) very familiar (sleep with) avoir

G.

(a) (with infinitive) (indicating obligation) to have (got) to do sth devoir faire qch, être obligé de faire qch;

∎ do you have to or have you got to leave so soon? êtes-vous obligé de partir ou faut-il que vous partiez si tôt?;

∎ I have (got) to go to the meeting il faut que j'aille ou je dois aller ou je suis obligé d'aller à la réunion;

∎ don't you have to or haven't you got to phone the office? est-ce que tu ne dois pas appeler le bureau?;

∎ he'll do it if he's got to il le fera s'il est obligé de le faire;

∎ you don't have to or you haven't got to go tu n'es pas obligé d'y aller;

∎ we had to take physics at school nous étions obligés de suivre des cours de physique à l'école;

∎ she had to take a blood test elle a été obligée de ou elle a dû faire un examen sanguin;

∎ I hate having to get up early j'ai horreur de devoir me lever tôt;

∎ I won't apologize - you have to je ne m'excuserai pas - il le faut;

∎ you've got to be joking! vous plaisantez!, c'est une plaisanterie!;

∎ you didn't have to tell your father what happened! tu n'avais pas besoin d'aller dire à ton père ce qui s'est passé!;

∎ ironic the train WOULD have to be late today of all days! il fallait que le train soit en retard aujourd'hui!;

∎ familiar that has (got) to be the stupidest idea I've ever heard! ça doit être l'idée la plus idiote que j'aie jamais entendue!

(b) (with infinitive) (indicating necessity) devoir;

∎ you have (got) to get some rest il faut que vous vous reposiez, vous devez vous reposer;

∎ I'll have to think about it il va falloir que j'y réfléchisse;

∎ I have (got) to know il faut que je le sache;

∎ we have to be careful about what we say on doit faire attention ou il faut qu'on fasse attention à ce qu'on dit;

∎ some problems still have to or have still got to be worked out il reste encore des problèmes à résoudre;

∎ if you finish the report this evening you won't have to come in to work tomorrow si vous finissez le rapport ce soir, vous n'aurez pas besoin de venir travailler demain;

∎ first the potatoes have (got) to be washed il faut d'abord laver les pommes de terre;

∎ I don't like housework but it has (got) to be done je n'aime pas faire le ménage mais il faut bien que quelqu'un le fasse;

∎ the plumbing has (got) to be redone la plomberie a besoin d'être refaite;

∎ you'd have to be deaf not to hear that noise il faudrait être sourd pour ne pas entendre ce bruit;

∎ do you have to turn the music up so loud? vous ne pourriez pas baisser un peu la musique?

(c) (with "to do") (idioms) the book has to do with archaeology ce livre traite de l'archéologie;

∎ their argument had to do with money ils se disputaient à propos d'argent;

∎ this has nothing to do with you ça ne te concerne ou regarde pas;

∎ I'll have nothing more to do with her je ne veux plus avoir affaire à elle;

∎ they had nothing to do with her being fired ils n'avaient rien à voir avec son licenciement

3 haves plural noun

∎ the haves les riches mpl, les nantis mpl;

∎ the haves and the have-nots les riches mpl et les pauvres mpl, les nantis mpl et les démunis mpl

➲ have around separable transitive verb

(keep available) garder ou avoir sous la main;

∎ I have the documents around somewhere les documents sont là quelque part, j'ai les documents quelque part;

∎ she's a useful person to have around il est bon de l'avoir sous la main;

∎ I don't like having children around je n'aime pas la compagnie des enfants

➲ have at inseparable transitive verb

British Fencing attaquer

➲ have away separable transitive verb

British very familiar

∎ to have it away (with sb) s'envoyer en l'air (avec qn)

➲ have down separable transitive verb

(invite from upstairs, the north) inviter;

∎ we're having his family down for the weekend sa famille vient passer le week-end chez nous

➲ have in separable transitive verb

(a) (cause to enter) faire entrer;

∎ she had him in for a chat elle l'a fait entrer pour discuter

(b) (invite)

∎ to have friends in for a drink inviter des amis à prendre un pot

(c) (doctor, workman) faire venir;

∎ we had to have the doctor in nous avons dû faire venir le médecin;

∎ they've got workmen in at the moment ils ont des ouvriers en ce moment

(d) familiar (idiom)

∎ to have it in for sb avoir une dent contre qn;

∎ they had it in for me from the day I arrived ils en ont eu après moi dès mon arrivée

➲ have off separable transitive verb

(a) (remove) retirer;

∎ the barber nearly had my ear off le coiffeur a failli me couper l'oreille

(b) (have removed) faire retirer;

∎ she's having the plaster off next week on lui retire son plâtre la semaine prochaine

(c) British very familiar (have sexual intercourse)

∎ to have it off (with sb) s'envoyer en l'air (avec qn)

➲ have on separable transitive verb

(a) (wear) porter;

∎ what does she have on? qu'est-ce qu'elle porte?, comment est-elle habillée?;

∎ she had her black dress on elle avait ou portait sa robe noire;

∎ the child had nothing on l'enfant était tout nu

(b) (radio, television)

∎ have you got the radio on? avez-vous allumé la radio?, est-ce que la radio est allumée?;

∎ he has the radio/television on all night sa radio/sa télévision est allumée toute la nuit

(c) (commitment, engagement)

∎ we have a lot on today nous avons beaucoup à faire aujourd'hui;

∎ do you have anything on for tonight? avez-vous des projets pour ou êtes-vous pris ce soir?;

∎ I have nothing on for the weekend je n'ai rien de prévu ce week-end

(d) British familiar (tease, trick) faire marcher;

∎ you're having me on! tu me fais marcher!;

∎ I was only having you on c'était juste pour te faire marcher

(e) (idiom)

∎ they have nothing on me ils n'ont aucune preuve contre moi;

∎ the police have nothing on him la police n'a rien sur lui

➲ have out separable transitive verb

(a) (tooth) se faire arracher

(b) (settle)

∎ to have it out with sb s'expliquer avec qn;

∎ she had it or the matter or the whole thing out with him elle a eu une longue explication avec lui;

∎ let's have this out once and for all mettons les choses au point une fois pour toutes

➲ have over separable transitive verb

(invite) inviter

➲ have up separable transitive verb

(a) familiar (bring before the authorities)

∎ I'll have you up for blackmail je vais vous poursuivre (en justice) pour chantage;

∎ they were had up by the police for vandalism ils ont été arrêtés pour vandalisme;

∎ he was had up (before the court) for breaking and entering il a comparu (devant le tribunal) pour effraction

(b) (invite from downstairs, the south) inviter;

∎ he had them up (to his flat) for tea il les a invités à venir prendre le thé;

∎ we're having them up from London for the weekend il sont venus nous voir de Londres pour le week-end

✾ Film 'To Have and Have Not' Hawks 'Le Port de l'angoisse'

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > have
3 lot

§ 1. ბედი; ხვედრი; 2. წილი, კენჭი; 3. მიწის ნაკვეთი

§

1 ბევრს, ბევრად, გაცილებით უფრო

she works a lot ბევრს მუშაობს

a lot better / later ბევრად უკეთესად // გაცილებით უფრო გვიან

things have changed a lot ბევრი რამ შეიცვალა

2 ბედი, ხვედრი, წილი

it fell to my lot წილად მხვდა

his was a hard lot ცუდი ბედი ეწია

to cast lots წილის ყრა

3 სულ, ყველა

take the lot სულ წაიღე!

that's the lot სულ ეს არის

get out, the lot of you! ვინცა ხართ, ყველანი გაეთრიეთ!

4 მიწის ნაკვეთი

5 ბევრი

he has a lot of friends ბევრი მეგობარი ჰყავს

we have a lot to do ბევრი საქმე გვაქვს

a lot of money ბევრი ფული

she has suffered a lot in her life ცხოვრებაში ბევრი ტანჯვა გადაიტანა

we have such a lot to speak about! იმდენი სალაპარაკო გვაქვს!

quite a lot საკმაოდ ბევრი

to draw lots კენჭისყრა / წილისყრა / კენჭის ამოღება

it costs a lot ძვირია

he has a lot of gold მდიდარია // ბევრი ფული / ოქრო აქვს

they cast lots კენჭი ყარეს

he was bitter about his lot ბედს ემდუროდა

English-Georgian dictionary > lot
4 lot

lot
noun

1) (a person's fortune or fate: It seemed to be her lot to be always unlucky.) suerte, destino

2) (a separate part: She gave one lot of clothes to a jumble sale and threw another lot away.) lote

3) (one article or several, sold as a single item at an auction: Are you going to bid for lot 28?) lote

•

- lots
- a lot
- draw/cast lots

lot n mucho

there were a lot of people at the party había mucha gente en la fiesta

I saw a lot of cars vi muchos coches

En vez de a lot of se puede decir también lots of

there were lots of people había mucha gente

lot

tr[lɒt]

noun

1 (large number) cantidad nombre femenino

■ he talks a lot habla mucho

■ a lot of books muchos libros

■ a lot of people mucha gente

■ she's got a lot (of work) to do tiene mucho (trabajo) que hacer

■ what a lot of space there is! ¡cuánto espacio hay!

2 (group) grupo

■ the next lot of passengers el próximo grupo de pasajeros

■ you lot can wait here vosotros podéis esperaros aquí

3 (in auction) lote nombre masculino

4 (fate) suerte nombre femenino

■ the common lot la suerte de todos

5 SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL (land) solar nombre masculino

noun the lot

1 todo,-a, todos,-as

■ she liked the books and bought the lot le gustaron los libros y se los compró todos

phrase lots of

1 mucho,-a, muchos,-as, cantidad de

■ she's got lots (of work) to do tiene mucho (trabajo) que hacer

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

thanks a lot! ¡muchísimas gracias!

to cast lots for something / draw lots for something echar algo a suertes

lot ['lɑt] n

1) drawing: sorteo m

by lot: por sorteo

2) share: parte f, porción f

3) fate: suerte f

4) land, plot: terreno m, solar m, lote m, parcela f

5)

a lot ofor lots of : mucho, un montón de, bastante

lots of books: un montón de libros, muchos libros

a lot of people: mucha gente

lot

n.

• gran cantidad s.f.

• grupo s.m.

• hatajo s.m.

• hato s.m.

• lote s.m.

• montón s.m.

• porción s.f.

• sino s.m.

• solar s.m.

• suerte s.f.

• terreno s.m.

• tipo s.m.

lɑːt, lɒt
noun

1) (large number, quantity)

a) (no pl)

a lot of wine — mucho vino

a lot of people — mucha gente

a lot of the play is boring — gran parte de la obra es aburrida

I've seen a lot of her recently — la he visto mucho últimamente

quite a lot of money — bastante dinero

what a lot of books you've got! — cuántos libros tienes!

what a lot of fuss over nothing! — tanto lío por una tontería!; fat I 3)

b)

a lot — (as adv) mucho

I like her a lot — me gusta mucho, me cae muy bien

a lot better — mucho mejor

thanks a lot! — muchas gracias!

c) lots pl (colloq)

how many seats are there left? - lots — ¿cuántos asientos quedan? - muchos or (fam) montones

lots of people liked it — a mucha gente le gustó

2)

a) (group, mass of things) montón m, pila f

b) ( group of people) (colloq)

they're a funny lot — son raros, son gente rara

come on, you lot! — vamos, ustedes or (Esp) vosotros!

c)

the lot — (esp BrE)

they ate the lot — se lo comieron todo (or se las comieron todas etc)

one more story, then that's your lot! — un cuento más y se acabó!

3) ( at auction) lote m

4)

a) ( parcel of land) terreno m, solar m

film lot — ( Cin) plató m

b) (AmE) parking lot

5)

a) ( for random choice)

to draw o cast lots for something — echar algo a suertes

b) ( fate) suerte f

to throw in one's lot with somebody — unirse a alguien

[lɒt]
N
1) (=large quantity)

a lot of money — mucho dinero

a lot of people — mucha gente

we have lots of flowers (that we don't want) — nos sobran flores, tenemos flores de sobra

• an awful lot of things to do — la mar de cosas que hacer

• I'd give a lot to know — me gustaría muchísimo saberlo

• quite/ such a lot of books — bastantes/tantos libros

quite/such a lot of noise — bastante/tanto ruido

• there wasn't a lot we could do — apenas había nada que pudiéramos hacer

2)

a lot — (as adv) mucho

I read a lot — leo mucho

we don't go out a lot — no salimos mucho

things have changed a lot — las cosas han cambiado mucho

• he drinks an awful lot — bebe una barbaridad

• not a lot, "do you like football?" - "not a lot" — -¿te gusta el fútbol? -no mucho

• thanks a lot! — ¡muchísimas gracias!, ¡muy agradecido!

3) lots
*
lots of people — mucha gente, cantidad de gente *

she has lots of friends — tiene muchos amigos, tiene un montón de or (LAm) hartos amigos *

he feels lots better — se encuentra mucho mejor

take as much as you want, I've got lots — llévate cuanto quieras, tengo un montón or (LAm) harto(s) *

4) * (=group)

• a fine lot of students — un buen grupo de estudiantes

Melissa's friends? I don't like that lot — ¿los amigos de Melissa? no me cae bien ese grupo

5)

the lot * — (=all, everything) todo

he took the lot — se lo llevó todo

that's the lot — eso es todo

the (whole) lot of them — todos

big ones, little ones, the lot! — ¡los grandes, los pequeños, todos!

6) (=destiny) suerte f, destino m

his lot was different — su suerte fue otra

• the common lot — la suerte común

• it fell to my lot (to do sth) — me cayó en suerte (hacer algo)

it falls to my lot to do it — me corresponde a mí hacerlo

• to throw in one's lot with sb — unirse a la suerte de algn

7) (=random selection)

• to decide sth by lot — determinar algo por sorteo

• to draw lots (for sth) — echar suertes (para algo)

8) (at auction) lote m

- he's a bad lot

I'll send it in three lots — (Comm) se lo mando en tres paquetes or tandas

9) (=plot) (esp US) terreno m, solar m ; (Cine) solar m

10) (=share) porción f, parte f ; fat 1., 5)

* * *
[lɑːt, lɒt]
noun

1) (large number, quantity)

a) (no pl)

a lot of wine — mucho vino

a lot of people — mucha gente

a lot of the play is boring — gran parte de la obra es aburrida

I've seen a lot of her recently — la he visto mucho últimamente

quite a lot of money — bastante dinero

what a lot of books you've got! — cuántos libros tienes!

what a lot of fuss over nothing! — tanto lío por una tontería!; fat I 3)

b)

a lot — (as adv) mucho

I like her a lot — me gusta mucho, me cae muy bien

a lot better — mucho mejor

thanks a lot! — muchas gracias!

c) lots pl (colloq)

how many seats are there left? - lots — ¿cuántos asientos quedan? - muchos or (fam) montones

lots of people liked it — a mucha gente le gustó

2)

a) (group, mass of things) montón m, pila f

b) ( group of people) (colloq)

they're a funny lot — son raros, son gente rara

come on, you lot! — vamos, ustedes or (Esp) vosotros!

c)

the lot — (esp BrE)

they ate the lot — se lo comieron todo (or se las comieron todas etc)

one more story, then that's your lot! — un cuento más y se acabó!

3) ( at auction) lote m

4)

a) ( parcel of land) terreno m, solar m

film lot — ( Cin) plató m

b) (AmE) parking lot

5)

a) ( for random choice)

to draw o cast lots for something — echar algo a suertes

b) ( fate) suerte f

to throw in one's lot with somebody — unirse a alguien

English-spanish dictionary > lot
5 lot

lɔt
1. сущ.
1) а) лот, жребий to cast, draw (lay, put, send, throw, warp) lot(s) (on, upon, over, between, for) ≈ бросать, тянуть жребий;
доверять выбор, принятие решения жребию to settle/decide by lot ≈ решать жеребьевкой, по жребию the lot falls/limps upon, comes to smb. ≈ жребий выпадает кому-л., на кого-л. б) жеребьевка, решение спора жеребьевкой;
перен. провидение, воля свыше by lots ≈ волей провидения
2) перен. участь, доля, судьба to have/win (one's) lot with smb., to have lot and dole/cut/cavel with smb. ≈ разделять чью-л. судьбу It fell to her lot to break the sad news. ≈ Печальную новость довелось сообщить ей. happy lot ≈ счастливая судьба sorry lot, unhappy lot ≈ несчастная судьба, горькая доля Syn: destiny, fate
1.
3) амер. а) участок земли( отведенный подо что-л.) across lots ≈ кратчайшим путем, напрямик parking lot ≈ место стоянки автотранспорта building lot ≈ участок под застройку, строительный участок Syn: plot I
1. б) кино место съемок, съемочная площадка (территория киностудии и прилежащие к ней площади)
3) совокупность неких объектов, воспринимаемых как единое целое, либо один из ряда аналогичных объектов а) серия, партия( какого-л. товара и т. п.) toys lot supply ≈ поставка партии игрушек lot production ≈ серийное производство in lots ≈ партиями odd lot ≈ нестандартная сделка( нерегулярная, нестандартная партия товара) round lot ≈ стандартная сделка Syn: supply
1., bulk I
1. б) воен. партия (боеприпасов) Syn: supply
1. в) лот или совокупность вещей, проданных по одной цене( на аукционе) г) бирж. лот (партия ценных бумаг)
4) разг. а) (the lot) все, вся куча move over the lot of you ≈ валите-ка все отсюда б) группа, компания( каких-л. людей) ;
(с прилагательными) человек;
тип, чувак he's a shit lot man! ≈ нет, он сущий говнюк! ∙ Syn: set
1., bunch
1.
5) уйма, масса, много a lot of money ≈ куча денег lots of friends ≈ много друзей lots and lots of ≈ громадное количество, уймища, масса a lot
2. гл.
1) редк. бросать жребий
2) а) делить на участки (землю) (часто lot out) б) сортировать, делить на части;
разбивать на партии (для аукционной продажи и т. д.) в) распределять, назначать по жребию (off) ∙ Syn: allot, apportion
3) амер. надеяться, рассчитывать, полагаться( на что-л. on, upon) Syn: rely, expect, depend жребий - to cast *s бросать жребий - to settle /to decide/ smth. by * решить что-л. по жребию /жеребьевкой/ - to choose smb. by * выбрать кого-л. жеребьевкой - the * came to /fell upon/ me жребий пал на меня судьба, доля, участь - to cast /to throw/ in one's * with smb. (согласиться) разделить чью-л. судьбу - to fall to the * of smb. выпасть на долю кому-л. - his * has been a hard one его судьба была суровой (американизм) участок (земли) - parking * стоянка автомобилей - building * строительный участок - across *s напрямик, кратчайшим путем партия, серия (товаров, изделий) - * production серийное производство - we have received a new * of hats мы получили новую партию шляп (биржевое) лот (партия ценных бумаг) (военное) партия (боеприпасов) вещь на аукционе или несколько вещей, проданных на аукционе за общую цену (the *) всe, все (тж. the whole *, all the *) - that the * это всe - go away, the whole * of you /all the * of you/ убирайтесь, вы все /вся ваша компания/ - she wants a car, a fridge, and a colour TV - the *! ей нужна машина, холодильник, цветной телевизор - все сразу! (с прилагательными) (разговорное) человек - a bad * негодяй;
темная личность люди( разговорное) большое количество, множество - a * of много, множество - *s and *s огромное количество (кого-л., чего-л.) - *s of people came народу собралось очень много - I have seen a * in my time я многое повидал на своем веку - he plays a * of football он много играет в футбол - I don't see a * of him nowadays мы с ним мало /редко/ видимся нынче налог, пошлина (кинематографический) место киносъемок - * hopper (американизм) (сленг) "девушка при студии";
статистка;
участница массовых сцен выигравший лотерейный билет гораздо, намного - a * better гораздо лучше - a * more намного больше - to read a * много читать - a * you care! (ироничное) очень вы заботитесь!, вам и дела нет! - he is *s older than I он гораздо старше меня - the patient became a * worse больному стало намного хуже - we went to the theatre a * мы часто ходили в театр дробить, делить на части, разбивать на участки (тж. * out) распределять, назначать (редкое) бросать жребий ~ территория при киностудии;
a bad lot разг. дурной, плохой человек building ~ стройка building ~ участок для застройки inaccessible ~ недоступный участок земли lot редк. бросать жребий ~ вещь, продаваемая на аукционе или несколько предметов, продаваемых одновременно ~ вещь, продаваемая на аукционе, или несколько предметов, продаваемые одновременно ~ гораздо, намного;
a lot better (more) гораздо лучше( больше) ~ разг. группа, кучка( людей) ;
компания ~ группа ~ делить, дробить на участки, части ( часто lot out) ~ жребий;
перен. участь, доля, судьба;
to cast (to draw) lots бросать (тянуть) жребий;
to settle by lot решить жеребьевкой ~ жребий, участь, доля, судьба ~ жребий ~ земельный участок ~ лот ~ много, масса;
a lot (of), lots of уйма, много;
многие;
lots and lots of разг. громадное количество, масса ~ много, масса;
a lot (of), lots of уйма, много;
многие;
lots and lots of разг. громадное количество, масса ~ налог, пошлина ~ налог, пошлина ~ налог ~ партия (изделий) ;
we'll send you the textbooks in three different lots мы пошлем вам учебники тремя отдельными партиями ~ партия (изделий) ~ партия изделий ~ партия товара, составляющая предмет операции ~ пошлина ~ амер. разг. рассчитывать (on, upon - на что-л.) ~ серия ~ сортировать;
разбивать на партии (для аукционной продажи) ~ стандартный размер контракта на аукционе ~ стандартный размер партии товара на аукционе ~ стандартный размер сделки на аукционе ~ территория при киностудии;
a bad lot разг. дурной, плохой человек ~ участок (земли) ;
across lots напрямик, кратчайшим путем;
parking lot стоянка автомашин ~ участок (земли) ~ гораздо, намного;
a lot better (more) гораздо лучше (больше) to cast (или to throw) in one's ~ (with smb.) связать, разделить (свою) судьбу (с кем-л.) ;
the lot fell upon (или came to) me жребий пал на меня ~ много, масса;
a lot (of), lots of уйма, много;
многие;
lots and lots of разг. громадное количество, масса ~ много, масса;
a lot (of), lots of уйма, много;
многие;
lots and lots of разг. громадное количество, масса odd ~ неполный лот ~ участок (земли) ;
across lots напрямик, кратчайшим путем;
parking lot стоянка автомашин parking ~ место парковки parking: ~ lot место стоянки автотранспорта round ~ полный лот round ~ стандартная сделка sale ~ продаваемая партия ~ жребий;
перен. участь, доля, судьба;
to cast (to draw) lots бросать (тянуть) жребий;
to settle by lot решить жеребьевкой trial ~ опытная партия изделий trial ~ пробная партия изделий ~ партия (изделий) ;
we'll send you the textbooks in three different lots мы пошлем вам учебники тремя отдельными партиями

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > lot
6 have

(to have or keep (something) in case or until it is needed: If you go to America please keep some money in reserve for your fare home.) tener algo de reserva, guardar algo

have vb

1. tener

do you have a video? ¿tienes vídeo?

she has no sisters no tiene hermanas

he has a bicycle tiene una bicicleta

I have flu tengo la gripe

2. tomar

we had a coffee nos tomamos un café

I think I'll have a salad creo que voy a tomar una ensalada

3. haber

have you read Don Quixote? ¿has leído Don Quijote?

I have been to the swimming pool he estado en la piscina

she was ill because she had eaten too much estaba enferma porque había comido demasiado

to have to do something tener que hacer algo

we have to leave now ya nos tenemos que ir

I've got to work tomorrow tengo que trabajar mañana

to have something done mandar hacer algo

they're having a house built les están construyendo una casa

have you had your hair cut? ¿te has cortado el pelo?

Esta construcción se emplea cuando no eres tú quien hace algo, sino que pagas a alguien para que te lo haga

to have breakfast desayunar

to have lunch almorzar / comer

to have dinner cenar

to have a bath bañarse (en la bañera)

to have a shower ducharse

to have a swim bañarse / nadar

El pasado y participio pasado de have es had; el gerundio se escribe having

have

tr[hæv]

transitive verb (3rd pers pres sing has tr[hæz], pt & pp had tr[hæd], ger having)

1 (posess) tener, poseer

■ she has a house in Whitby tiene una casa en Whitby

■ he had blue eyes tenía los ojos azules

2 (food) comer, tomar; (drink) beber, tomar

■ I think I'll have the turbot creo que tomaré el rodaballo

■ will you have a brandy? ¿quieres tomar un coñac?

■ to have breakfast/lunch/tea/dinner desayunar/comer/merendar/cenar

3 (cigarette) fumar

■ how many cigarettes have you had today? ¿cuántos cigarros has fumado hoy?

4 (shower, bath, etc) tomar

■ when she got home she had a shower cuando llegó a casa se dio una ducha, cuando llegó a casa se duchó

■ in Finland I had a sauna en Finlandia hice una sauna

■ have you had a wash and a shave? ¿te has lavado y afeitado?

■ I'll have a swim before lunch me bañaré antes de comer

5 (treatment) recibir

■ I had an injection me dieron una inyección

■ she had a heart operation la operaron del corazón

■ I have a massage every Thursday cada jueves voy al masajista

■ she's having physiotherapy acude a fisioterapia

6 (illness) tener

■ he didn't come because he had flu no vino porque tenía la gripe

■ I have a headache tengo dolor de cabeza

7 (experience) tener

■ I had a scare tuve un susto, me asusté

■ have a good time! ¡divertíos!, ¡pasadlo bien!

■ I had quite a surprise me llevé una gran sorpresa

8 (receive, invite) recibir, invitar

■ we had John and Mary for dinner last night invitamos a John y Mary a cenar anoche

9 (borrow) pedir prestado, dejar

■ can I have your book for a second, please? ¿me dejas tu libro un segundo, por favor?

10 (party) celebrar, tener, dar; (meeting) celebrar, tener

■ they're always having parties no paran de dar fiestas

■ are you going to have a party for your birthday? ¿vas a hacer una fiesta para tu cumpleaños?

■ they had their annual meeting last week celebraron su reunión anual la semana pasada

11 (according to) según

■ rumour has it that... corre el rumor de que...

12 (baby) tener, dar a luz

13 (cause to happen) hacer, mandar

■ he had the house painted hizo pintar la casa

■ she had her hair cut se cortó el cabello

■ they had him killed lo mandaron matar

14 (allow) permitir, consentir

■ I can't have you walking about naked no puedo permitir que vayas por ahí desnudo

15 familiar (cheat) timar

■ if you paid £200 pounds for that you were had si has pagado doscientas libras por eso te han timado

auxiliar

1 haber

■ I have seen her la he visto

■ I hadn't seen the film so I went to the cinema no había visto la película así que fui al cine

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

had better más vale que

■ you'd better come alone más vale que vengas solo

■ we'd better not tell her about it sería mejor no decírselo

have got SMALLBRITISH ENGLISH/SMALL tener

■ Sue's got a new car Sue tiene un coche nuevo

■ you've got a stain on your shirt tienes una mancha en la camisa

■ he said he'd got a hangover dijo que tenía resaca

to have done with acabar con

to have had it (broken) estar hecho,-a polvo, estar fastidiado,-a 2 (in trouble) haberlo,-a cagado,-a 3 (finished) estar acabado,-a

■ this radio's had it, I'll have to get a new one esta radio está en las últimas, tendré que comprar una nueva

■ your dad's seen you, you've had it now! te ha visto tu padre, ¡la has cagado!

■ if this scandal gets out he's had it as an MP si la gente se entera de este escándalo, se han acabado sus días de diputado

to have it away / have it off taboo echar un polvo

to have it in for somebody tenerla tomada con alguien

to have it out with somebody ajustar las cuentas con alguien

to have it over and done with acabar algo de una vez y para siempre

to have just acabar de

■ she's just finished the letter acaba de terminar la carta

to have somebody over to one's house / have somebody round to one's house invitar a alguien a casa

to have somebody up for something SMALLLAW/SMALL llevar a alguien ante los tribunales por algo, procesar a alguien por algo

to have something on tener algo planeado, tener algo que hacer

to have something on somebody tener información comprometedora sobre alguien, saber algo comprometedor acerca de alguien

to have to tener que, haber de

■ I have to see you tengo que verte

to have to do with tener que ver con

■ that has nothing to do with you eso no tiene nada que ver contigo

have ['hæv,] in sense 3 as an auxiliary verb usu ['hæf] v, had ['hæd] ; having ; has ['hæz,] in sense 3 as an auxiliary verb usu ['hæs] vt

1) possess: tener

do you have change?: ¿tienes cambio?

2) experience, undergo: tener, experimentar, sufrir

I have a toothache: tengo un dolor de muelas

3) include: tener, incluir

April has 30 days: abril tiene 30 días

4) consume: comer, tomar

5) receive: tener, recibir

he had my permission: tenía mi permiso

6) allow: permitir, dejar

I won't have it!: ¡no lo permitiré!

7) hold: hacer

to have a party: dar una fiesta

to have a meeting: convocar una reunión

8) hold: tener

he had me in his power: me tenía en su poder

9) bear: tener (niños)

10) (indicating causation)

she had a dress made: mandó hacer un vestido

to have one's hair cut: cortarse el pelo

have v aux

1) : haber

she has been very busy: ha estado muy ocupada

I've lived here three years: hace tres años que vivo aquí

2) (used in tags)

you've finished, haven't you?: ha terminado, ¿no?

3)

to have to : deber, tener que

we have to leave: tenemos que salir

have

have (sth.) coming

expr.

• merecer v.

have (sth.) in mind

expr.

• tener algo en mente expr.

v.

(§ p.,p.p.: had) = contener v.

(§pres: -tengo, -tienes...-tenemos) pret: -tuv-

fut/c: -tendr-•)

• poseer v.

• tener v.

(§pres: tengo, tienes...tenemos) pret: tuv-

fut/c: tendr-•)

v.

• haber v.

(§pres: he, has...) subj: hay-

pret: hub-

fut/c: habr-•)

hæv, weak forms həv, əv
1.

1) (3rd pers sing pres has; past & past p had) transitive verb

Sense I

2) ( possess) tener*

I have o (esp BrE) I've got two cats — tengo dos gatos

I don't have o (esp BrE) haven't got any money — no tengo dinero

do you have a car? - no, I don't o (esp BrE) have you got a car? - no, I haven't — ¿tienes coche? - no (, no tengo)

3) (hold, have at one's disposal) tener*

look out, he's got a gun! — cuidado! tiene una pistola or está armado!

how much money do you have o (esp BrE) have you got on you? — ¿cuánto dinero tienes or llevas encima?

I had him by the arm — lo tenía agarrado del brazo

can I have a sheet of paper? — ¿me das una hoja de papel?

may I have your name? — ¿me dice su nombre?

could I have your Sales Department, please? — ( on phone) ¿me comunica or (Esp tb) me pone or (CS tb) me da con el departamento de ventas, por favor?

I have it!, I've got it! — ya lo tengo!, ya está, ya está!

all right: have it your own way! — está bien! haz lo que quieras!

what have we here? — ¿y esto?

to have something to + inf — tener* algo que + inf

I've (got) a lot to do — tengo mucho que hacer

4)

a) ( receive) \<\<letter/news\>\> tener*, recibir

could we have some silence, please? — (hagan) silencio, por favor

we have it on the best authority that... — sabemos de buena fuente que...

rumoradition has it that... — corre el rumor de que.../según la tradición...

to have had it — (colloq)

I've had it — ( I'm in trouble) estoy frito (AmL), me la he cargado (Esp fam); ( I've lost my chance) la he fastidiado (fam)

your umbrella's had it — tu paraguas no da para más (fam)

I've had it up to here with your complaining — estoy hasta la coronilla or hasta las narices de tus quejas (fam)

to have it in for somebody — (colloq) tenerle* manía or tirria a alguien (fam)

to let somebody have it — (sl) ( attack - physically) darle* su merecido a alguien; (- verbally) cantarle las cuarenta a alguien (fam), poner* a alguien verde (Esp fam)

b) ( obtain) conseguir*

they were the best/only seats to be had — eran los mejores/únicos asientos que había

I'll have a kilo of tomatoes, please — ¿me da or (Esp) me pone un kilo de tomates, por favor?

5) ( consume) \<\<steak/spaghetti\>\> comer, tomar (Esp); \<\<champagne/beer\>\> tomar

to have something to eat/drink — comer/beber algo

to have breakfast/dinner — desayunar/cenar, comer (AmL)

to have lunch — almorzar* or (esp Esp, Méx) comer

what are we having for dinner? — ¿qué hay de cena?

to have a cigarette — fumarse un cigarrillo

have some more sauce — sírvete más salsa

we had too much to drink — bebimos or (AmL tb) tomamos demasiado

6)

a) (experience, undergo) \<\<accident\>\> tener*

to have a setback — sufrir un revés

did you have good weather? — ¿te (or les etc) hizo buen tiempo?

have a nice day! — adiós! que le (or te etc) vaya bien!

we had a very pleasant evening — pasamos una noche muy agradable

I had an injection — me pusieron or me dieron una inyección

he had a heart transplant/an X ray — le hicieron un trasplante de corazón/una radiografía

she had a heart attack — le dio un ataque al corazón or un infarto

they have it easy — lo tienen (todo) muy fácil

b) ( organize) \<\<party\>\> hacer*, dar*

they had a meeting to discuss the issue — tuvieron una reunión para discutir el tema

c) ( suffer from) \<\<cancer/diabetes/flu\>\> tener*

to have a cold — estar* resfriado

he's got a headache/sore throat — le duele la cabeza/la garganta, tiene dolor de cabeza/garganta

7) ( look after) tener*

they have visitors — tienen visita

my mother offered to have the children — mi madre se ofreció a cuidar a los niños

8) ( give birth to) \<\<baby\>\> tener*

9) (colloq)

a) (catch, get the better of)

they almost had him, but he managed to escape — casi lo agarran or atrapan, pero logró escaparse

I'll have them for that — ya me las pagarán

b) ( swindle) timar; ( dupe) engañar

you've been had! — te han timado or engañado!

Sense II

10) (causative use)

we'll have it clean in no time — enseguida lo limpiamos or lo dejamos limpio

he had them all laughing/in tears — los hizo reír/llorar a todos

you had me worried — me tenías preocupado

to have somebody + INF: I'll have her call you back as soon as she arrives le diré or pediré que lo llame en cuanto llegue; I'll have you know, young man, that I... para que sepa, jovencito, yo...; to have something + PAST P: we had it repaired lo hicimos arreglar, lo mandamos (a) arreglar (AmL); to have one's hair cut — cortarse el pelo

11) ( indicating what happens to somebody)

I have people coming for dinner tonight — esta noche tengo gente a cenar

to have something + INF/+ PAST P: I've had three lambs die this week se me han muerto tres corderos esta semana; he had his bicycle stolen — le robaron la bicicleta

12)

a) ( allow) (with neg) tolerar, consentir*

I won't have it! — no lo consentiré or toleraré!

I won't have him interfering — no pienso tolerar que se inmiscuya

b) (accept, believe) aceptar, creer*

she wouldn't have it — no lo quiso aceptar or creer

13) (indicating state, position) tener*

I had the radio on — tenía la radio puesta

you have o (BrE) you've got your belt twisted — tienes el cinturón torcido

2.

1) v aux

Sense I

2) (used to form perfect tenses) haber*

I have/had seen her — la he/había visto

I have/had just seen her — la acabo/acababa de ver, recién la vi/la había visto (AmL)

have you been waiting long? — ¿hace mucho que esperas?, ¿llevas mucho rato esperando?

you have been busy — cómo has trabajado!

had I known that o if I'd known that... — si hubiera sabido que..., de haber sabido que...

when he had finished, she... — cuando terminó or (liter) cuando hubo terminado, ella...

3)

a) ( in tags)

you've been told, haven't you? — te lo han dicho ¿no? or ¿no es cierto? or ¿no es verdad?

you haven't lost the key, have you? — no habrás perdido la llave...!

b) ( elliptical use)

you may have forgiven him, but I haven't — puede que tú lo hayas perdonado, pero yo no

the clock has stopped - so it has! — el reloj se ha parado - es verdad! or es cierto!

you've forgotten something - have I? — te has olvidado de algo - ¿sí?

I've told her - you haven't! — se lo he dicho - no! ¿en serio?

Sense II

4) ( expressing obligation)

to have to + inf — tener* que + inf

I have o I've got to admit that... — tengo que reconocer que...

you don't have to be an expert to realize that — no hay que or no se necesita ser un experto para darse cuenta de eso

don't go out unless you have to — no salgas a menos que tengas que hacerlo

5) ( expressing certainty)

to have to + inf — tener* que + inf

it had to happen — tenía que ocurrir

you have to o you've got to be kidding! — lo dices en broma or en chiste!

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- have around

- have away

- have back

- have down

- have in

- have off

- have on

- have out

- have over

- have up

[hæv] ( 3rd pers sing present has) (pt, pp had) When have is part of a set combination, eg have a look, have a good time, have breakfast, had better, look up the other word. For have + adverb/preposition combinations, see also the phrasal verb section of this entry.
1. TRANSITIVE VERB

1) (=possess) tener

he's got or he has blue eyes — tiene los ojos azules

have you got or do you have 10p? — ¿tienes diez peniques?

have you got or do you have any brothers or sisters? — ¿tienes hermanos?

she had her eyes closed — tenía los ojos cerrados

he hasn't got or he doesn't have any friends — no tiene amigos

I've got or I have a friend staying next week — tengo a un amigo en casa la semana que viene

I've got or I have an idea — tengo una idea
Don't translate the [a] in sentences like [has he got a girlfriend?], [I haven't got a washing-machine] if the number of such items is not significant since people normally only have one at a time:
has he got a girlfriend? — ¿tiene novia?

I haven't got a washing-machine — no tengo lavadora
Do translate the [a] if the person or thing is qualified:
he has a Spanish girlfriend — tiene una novia española

• all or everything I have is yours — todo lo que tengo es tuyo

you must give it all or everything you have — tienes que emplearte a fondo

you must put all or everything you have into it — tienes que emplearte a fondo

• can I have a pencil please? — ¿me puedes dar un lápiz, por favor?

• the book has no name on it — el libro no lleva or tiene el nombre del dueño

I've got or I have no Spanish — no sé español

• to have something to do — tener algo que hacer

I've got some letters to write — tengo algunas cartas que escribir

I've got or I have nothing to do — no tengo nada que hacer

haven't you got anything to do? — ¿no tienes nada que hacer?

• hello, what have we here? — vaya, vaya, ¿qué tenemos aquí?
handy, ready 1., 1), a)
2) (=eat, drink) tomar

• what are we having for lunch? — ¿que vamos a comer?

we had ice-cream for dessert — tomamos helado de postre

• to have something to eat/drink — comer/beber algo, tomar algo

• what will you have? — ¿qué quieres tomar?, ¿qué vas a tomar?

I'll have a coffee — tomaré un café

will you have some more? — ¿te sirvo más?

3) (=receive) recibir

thank you for having me — gracias por su hospitalidad

• you can have my ticket — puedes quedarte con mi billete

• we had some help from the government — recibimos ayuda del gobierno

• I had a letter from John — tuve carta de Juan, recibí una carta de Juan

• I must have them by this afternoon — necesito tenerlos para esta tarde

• to have no news — no tener noticias

• they had a lot of wedding presents — recibieron or les hicieron muchos regalos de boda

• we had a lot of visitors — (at home) tuvimos muchas visitas; (at exhibition etc) tuvimos muchos visitantes

4) (=obtain)

they can be had for as little as £10 each — pueden conseguirse por tan solo 10 libras

it's not to be had anywhere — no se consigue en ninguna parte

there was no bread to be had — no quedaba pan en ningún sitio, no podía conseguirse pan en ningún sitio

5) (=take)

I'll have a dozen eggs, please — ¿me pones una docena de huevos, por favor?

which one will you have? — ¿cuál quiere?

can I have your name please? — ¿me da su nombre, por favor?

• you can have it or I'll let you have it for £10 — te lo dejo en 10 libras, te lo puedes llevar por 10 libras, te lo vendo por 10 libras

6) (=give birth to) [+ baby, kittens] tener

what did she have? — ¿qué ha tenido?

she had a boy — ha tenido un niño

7) (=hold, catch) tener

I have him in my power — lo tengo en mi poder

• he had him by the throat — lo tenía agarrado por la garganta

• I have it on good authority that... — me consta que..., sé a ciencia cierta que..., sé de buena tinta que... *

I've got it! — ¡ya!

• you have me there, there you have me — ahí sí que me has pillado *

8) (=allow) consentir, tolerar

• we can't have that — eso no se puede consentir

• I won't have this nonsense — no voy a consentir or tolerar estas tonterías

I won't have it! — no lo voy a consentir or tolerar

she won't have it said that... — no consiente or tolera que digan que...

I won't have him risking his neck on that motorbike — no voy a consentir que se juegue el cuello en esa moto

9) (=spend) pasar

to have a pleasant afternoon/evening — pasar una tarde agradable

have a nice day! — ¡que pases un buen día!

I had a horrible day at school today — he tenido un día horrible en el colegio

what sort of day have you had? — ¿qué tal día has tenido?

10) (on telephone)

can I have Personnel please? — ¿me puede poner con Personal, por favor?

11) * (=have sex with) acostarse con

12) (=make)

I'll soon have it nice and shiny — enseguida lo dejo bien brillante

he had us confused — nos tenía confundidos

13) (in set structures)
to have sth done hacer que se haga algo, mandar hacer algo
we had our luggage brought up — mandamos subir el equipaje

I've had the brakes checked — he mandado revisar los frenos

to have a suit made — (mandar) hacerse un traje

to have one's hair cut — cortarse el pelo

they had him killed — lo mataron
to have sb do sth mandar a algn hacer algo
he had me do it again — me hizo hacerlo otra vez, me hizo que lo hiciese otra vez

I had him clean the car — le hice limpiar el coche

what would you have me do? — † ¿qué quiere que haga?

I'll have you know that... — quiero que sepas que...
to have sth happen
she had her bag stolen — le robaron el bolso

he had his arm broken — le rompieron el brazo
to have sb doing sth
she soon had them all reading and writing — (=organized them) enseguida los puso a leer y a escribir; (=taught them) enseguida les habían enseñado a leer y a escribir

14) (in set expressions)
to have sth against sb/sth tener algo en contra de algn/algo to have had it
you've had it now! he knows all about it * — ¡ahora sí que te la has cargado! se ha enterado de todo

this sofa has had it * — este sofá ya no da para más *

I've had it up to here with his nonsense * — estoy hasta la coronilla or hasta el moño de sus tonterías *
to have it that
he will have it that he is right — insiste en que tiene razón

rumour has it that... — corre la voz de que...
to be had
you've been had! * — ¡te han engañado!
to have to do with tener que ver con
that's got or that has nothing to do with it! — ¡eso no tiene nada que ver!

you'd better not have anything to do with him — más te vale no tener tratos con él
to let sb have sth (=give) dar algo a algn; (=lend) dejar algo a algn, prestar algo a algn
I'll let you have my reply tomorrow — les daré mi respuesta mañana

let me have your address — dame tus señas

let me have your pen for a moment — déjame el boli un momento

let him have it! * — ¡dale!
what have you
... and what have you —... y qué sé yo qué más
would have it
as ill-luck or fate would have it — desgraciadamente
luck
2. AUXILIARY VERB

1) haber

I've already seen that film — ya he visto esa película

he's been very kind — ha sido muy amable

has he gone? — ¿se ha ido?

hasn't he told you? — ¿no te lo ha dicho?

she said she had spoken to them — dijo que había hablado con ellos

had you phoned me frm or if you had phoned me I would have come round — si me hubieras llamado habría venido

never having seen it before, I... — como no lo había visto antes,...

having finished or when he had finished, he left — cuando terminó or cuando hubo terminado, se fue
just I, 1., 3)
See:

SINCE in since

2) (verb substitute)

a)

you've got more than I have — tienes más que yo

they've done more than we have — ellos han hecho más que nosotros

he hasn't worked as hard as you have — él no ha trabajado tanto como tú

"he's already eaten" - "so have I" — -él ya ha comido -yo también

"we haven't had any news yet" - "neither have we" — -no hemos tenido noticias todavía -nosotros tampoco

"you've made a mistake" - "no I haven't!" — -has cometido un error -no es verdad or cierto

"we haven't paid" - "yes we have!" — -no hemos pagado -¡qué sí!

"he's got a new job" - "oh has he?" — -tiene un trabajo nuevo -¿ah, sí?

"you've written it twice" - "so I have!" — -lo has escrito dos veces -es verdad or cierto

"have you read the book?" - "yes, I have" — -¿has leído el libro? -sí

"has he told you?" - "no, he hasn't" — -¿te lo ha dicho? -no

b) (in question tags)

he hasn't done it, has he? — no lo ha hecho, ¿verdad?

you've done it, haven't you? — lo has hecho, ¿verdad? or ¿no?

3) (avoiding repetition of verb)

you've all been there before, but I haven't — vosotros habéis estado allí antes, pero yo no

he has never met her, but I have — él no la ha llegado a conocer, pero yo sí

have you ever been there? if you have... — ¿has estado alguna vez allí? si es así...

have you tried it? if you haven't... — ¿lo has probado? (porque) si no...
so I, 1., nor
3.

MODAL VERB (=be obliged)

to have (got) to do sth — tener que hacer algo

I've got to or I have to finish this work — tengo que terminar este trabajo

have we got to or do we have to leave early? — ¿tenemos que salir temprano?

I haven't got to or I don't have to wear glasses — no necesito (usar) gafas

I shall have to go and see her — tendré que ir a verla

it will just have to wait till tomorrow — tendrá que esperar hasta mañana

he had to pay all the money back — tuvo que devolver todo el dinero

she was having to get up at six each morning — tenía que levantarse a las seis cada mañana

this has to be a mistake — esto tiene que ser un error

do you have to make such a noise? — ¿tienes que hacer tanto ruido?

you didn't have to tell her! — ¡no tenías por qué decírselo!

it's nice not to have to work on Saturdays — es un gusto no tener que trabajar los sábados

it has to be done this way — tiene que hacerse de este modo

does it have to be ironed? — ¿hay que plancharlo?

- have around

- have away

- have back

- have down

- have in

- have off

- have on

- have out

- have over

- have round

- have up

* * *
[hæv], weak forms [həv, əv]
1.

1) (3rd pers sing pres has; past & past p had) transitive verb

Sense I

2) ( possess) tener*

I have o (esp BrE) I've got two cats — tengo dos gatos

I don't have o (esp BrE) haven't got any money — no tengo dinero

do you have a car? - no, I don't o (esp BrE) have you got a car? - no, I haven't — ¿tienes coche? - no (, no tengo)

3) (hold, have at one's disposal) tener*

look out, he's got a gun! — cuidado! tiene una pistola or está armado!

how much money do you have o (esp BrE) have you got on you? — ¿cuánto dinero tienes or llevas encima?

I had him by the arm — lo tenía agarrado del brazo

can I have a sheet of paper? — ¿me das una hoja de papel?

may I have your name? — ¿me dice su nombre?

could I have your Sales Department, please? — ( on phone) ¿me comunica or (Esp tb) me pone or (CS tb) me da con el departamento de ventas, por favor?

I have it!, I've got it! — ya lo tengo!, ya está, ya está!

all right: have it your own way! — está bien! haz lo que quieras!

what have we here? — ¿y esto?

to have something to + inf — tener* algo que + inf

I've (got) a lot to do — tengo mucho que hacer

4)

a) ( receive) \<\<letter/news\>\> tener*, recibir

could we have some silence, please? — (hagan) silencio, por favor

we have it on the best authority that... — sabemos de buena fuente que...

rumor/tradition has it that... — corre el rumor de que.../según la tradición...

to have had it — (colloq)

I've had it — ( I'm in trouble) estoy frito (AmL), me la he cargado (Esp fam); ( I've lost my chance) la he fastidiado (fam)

your umbrella's had it — tu paraguas no da para más (fam)

I've had it up to here with your complaining — estoy hasta la coronilla or hasta las narices de tus quejas (fam)

to have it in for somebody — (colloq) tenerle* manía or tirria a alguien (fam)

to let somebody have it — (sl) ( attack - physically) darle* su merecido a alguien; (- verbally) cantarle las cuarenta a alguien (fam), poner* a alguien verde (Esp fam)

b) ( obtain) conseguir*

they were the best/only seats to be had — eran los mejores/únicos asientos que había

I'll have a kilo of tomatoes, please — ¿me da or (Esp) me pone un kilo de tomates, por favor?

5) ( consume) \<\<steak/spaghetti\>\> comer, tomar (Esp); \<\<champagne/beer\>\> tomar

to have something to eat/drink — comer/beber algo

to have breakfast/dinner — desayunar/cenar, comer (AmL)

to have lunch — almorzar* or (esp Esp, Méx) comer

what are we having for dinner? — ¿qué hay de cena?

to have a cigarette — fumarse un cigarrillo

have some more sauce — sírvete más salsa

we had too much to drink — bebimos or (AmL tb) tomamos demasiado

6)

a) (experience, undergo) \<\<accident\>\> tener*

to have a setback — sufrir un revés

did you have good weather? — ¿te (or les etc) hizo buen tiempo?

have a nice day! — adiós! que le (or te etc) vaya bien!

we had a very pleasant evening — pasamos una noche muy agradable

I had an injection — me pusieron or me dieron una inyección

he had a heart transplant/an X ray — le hicieron un trasplante de corazón/una radiografía

she had a heart attack — le dio un ataque al corazón or un infarto

they have it easy — lo tienen (todo) muy fácil

b) ( organize) \<\<party\>\> hacer*, dar*

they had a meeting to discuss the issue — tuvieron una reunión para discutir el tema

c) ( suffer from) \<\<cancer/diabetes/flu\>\> tener*

to have a cold — estar* resfriado

he's got a headache/sore throat — le duele la cabeza/la garganta, tiene dolor de cabeza/garganta

7) ( look after) tener*

they have visitors — tienen visita

my mother offered to have the children — mi madre se ofreció a cuidar a los niños

8) ( give birth to) \<\<baby\>\> tener*

9) (colloq)

a) (catch, get the better of)

they almost had him, but he managed to escape — casi lo agarran or atrapan, pero logró escaparse

I'll have them for that — ya me las pagarán

b) ( swindle) timar; ( dupe) engañar

you've been had! — te han timado or engañado!

Sense II

10) (causative use)

we'll have it clean in no time — enseguida lo limpiamos or lo dejamos limpio

he had them all laughing/in tears — los hizo reír/llorar a todos

you had me worried — me tenías preocupado

to have somebody + INF: I'll have her call you back as soon as she arrives le diré or pediré que lo llame en cuanto llegue; I'll have you know, young man, that I... para que sepa, jovencito, yo...; to have something + PAST P: we had it repaired lo hicimos arreglar, lo mandamos (a) arreglar (AmL); to have one's hair cut — cortarse el pelo

11) ( indicating what happens to somebody)

I have people coming for dinner tonight — esta noche tengo gente a cenar

to have something + INF/+ PAST P: I've had three lambs die this week se me han muerto tres corderos esta semana; he had his bicycle stolen — le robaron la bicicleta

12)

a) ( allow) (with neg) tolerar, consentir*

I won't have it! — no lo consentiré or toleraré!

I won't have him interfering — no pienso tolerar que se inmiscuya

b) (accept, believe) aceptar, creer*

she wouldn't have it — no lo quiso aceptar or creer

13) (indicating state, position) tener*

I had the radio on — tenía la radio puesta

you have o (BrE) you've got your belt twisted — tienes el cinturón torcido

2.

1) v aux

Sense I

2) (used to form perfect tenses) haber*

I have/had seen her — la he/había visto

I have/had just seen her — la acabo/acababa de ver, recién la vi/la había visto (AmL)

have you been waiting long? — ¿hace mucho que esperas?, ¿llevas mucho rato esperando?

you have been busy — cómo has trabajado!

had I known that o if I'd known that... — si hubiera sabido que..., de haber sabido que...

when he had finished, she... — cuando terminó or (liter) cuando hubo terminado, ella...

3)

a) ( in tags)

you've been told, haven't you? — te lo han dicho ¿no? or ¿no es cierto? or ¿no es verdad?

you haven't lost the key, have you? — no habrás perdido la llave...!

b) ( elliptical use)

you may have forgiven him, but I haven't — puede que tú lo hayas perdonado, pero yo no

the clock has stopped - so it has! — el reloj se ha parado - es verdad! or es cierto!

you've forgotten something - have I? — te has olvidado de algo - ¿sí?

I've told her - you haven't! — se lo he dicho - no! ¿en serio?

Sense II

4) ( expressing obligation)

to have to + inf — tener* que + inf

I have o I've got to admit that... — tengo que reconocer que...

you don't have to be an expert to realize that — no hay que or no se necesita ser un experto para darse cuenta de eso

don't go out unless you have to — no salgas a menos que tengas que hacerlo

5) ( expressing certainty)

to have to + inf — tener* que + inf

it had to happen — tenía que ocurrir

you have to o you've got to be kidding! — lo dices en broma or en chiste!

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- have around

- have away

- have back

- have down

- have in

- have off

- have on

- have out

- have over

- have up

English-spanish dictionary > have
7 lot

[lɔt] 1. сущ.
1)

а) жребий

to cast / draw (lay, put, send, throw, warp) lot(s) (on, upon, over, between, for) — бросать, тянуть жребий

to settle / decide by lot — решать жеребьёвкой, по жребию

the lot falls / limps upon, comes to smb. — жребий выпадает кому-л. / на кого-л.

б) жеребьёвка, решение спора жеребьёвкой

2) участь, доля, судьба

happy lot — счастливая судьба

sorry / unhappy lot — несчастная судьба, горькая доля

by lots — волей провидения

to have / win one's lot with smb., to have lot and dole / cut / cavel with smb. — разделять чью-л. судьбу

It fell to her lot to break the sad news. — Ей выпало сообщать печальную новость.

Syn:

destiny, fate

3) амер.

а) участок земли

building lot — участок под застройку, строительный участок

across lots — кратчайшим путём, напрямик

Syn:

plot

б) кино место съёмок, съёмочная площадка

4)

а) серия, партия (какого-л. товара)

toys lot supply — поставка партии игрушек

lot production — серийное производство

in lots — партиями

odd lot — амер. нестандартная сделка (нерегулярная, нестандартная партия товара)

round lot — амер. стандартная сделка

Syn:

supply, bulk

б) воен. партия ( боеприпасов)

Syn:

supply

в) лот ( на аукционе)

г) фин. лот ( партия ценных бумаг)

5) разг.

а) ( the lot) всё, все

Move over the lot of you! — Валите-ка все отсюда!

б) группа, компания (каких-л. людей)

Perhaps Tonic (and others) think that politicians are a rather thick lot and have no idea about the internet. — Может быть, Тоник (и другие) считают, что политики довольно глупы и понятия не имеют об интернете.

в) человек; тип

He's a shit lot man! — Нет, он полный говнюк!

•

Syn:

set, bunch

6) (a lot of, lots of) много, масса, уйма

a lot of money — куча денег

lots of friends — много друзей

a lot you care! ирон. — очень вам это надо!

lots and lots of (things) разг. — огромное количество, уйма, масса (вещей)

to speak a lot — много говорить

He became a lot worse. — Ему стало намного хуже.

He runs a lot every day. — Каждый день он много бегает.

Syn:

often

Gram:

[ref dict="LingvoGrammar (En-Ru)"]a lot[/ref]

[ref dict="LingvoGrammar (En-Ru)"]lots[/ref]
2. гл.
1)

а) = lot out делить на участки ( землю)

б) сортировать, делить на части; разбивать на партии ( для аукционной продажи)

в) = lot off распределять, назначать по жребию

•

Syn:

allot, apportion

2) амер. ( lot (up)on) надеяться, рассчитывать, полагаться на (что-л.)

Syn:

rely, expect, depend

3) уст. бросать жребий
3. нареч.
( a lot) = lots гораздо, намного

a lot better — намного лучше

a lot more — гораздо больше

to be lots older than smb. — разг. быть гораздо старше кого-л.

This is a lot nicer. — Это гораздо приятнее.

Syn:

much, far

Англо-русский современный словарь > lot
8 lot

/lɔt/ * danh từ - thăm, việc rút thăm; sự chọn bằng cách rút thăm =to cast lots+ rút thăm =to choose by lot+ chọn bằng cách rút thăm =the lot fell on him+ rút thăm trúng anh ấy - phần do rút thăm định; phần tham gia =to have no part nor lot in+ không dính dáng gì vào - số, phận, số phận, số mệnh =he has throw (cast) in his lot with us+ nó muốn cùng chia sẻ số phận với chúng tôi =the lot falls to me (it falls to me as my lot) to do something+ cái số tôi phải làm cái gì - mảnh, lô (đất) =a lot of ground+ một mảnh đất, một lô đất =parking lot+ khu đất đỗ xe, chỗ đỗ xe - mớ, lô; (số nhiều) rất nhiều, vô số, hàng đống, hàng đàn =lot of woollens+ một lô hàng len =the lot+ cả lô, cả mớ, cả bọn =lots of friends+ rất nhiều bạn, hàng đống bạn !bad lot - (xem) bad * ngoại động từ - chia ra làm nhiều phần, chia ra làm nhiều mảnh, chia ra làm nhiều lô (đất, hàng để bán) - (từ Mỹ,nghĩa Mỹ), (thông tục) trông non, trông cậy (ở ai, cái gì) =to lot on (upon) somebody+ trông mong ở ai * phó từ - nhiều, vô số =I feel a lot better+ tôi cảm thấy khoẻ hơn nhiều

English-Vietnamese dictionary > lot
9 have

§ (had, had) 1.ქონა, ყოლა; 2.ვალდებულება - უნდა წავიდე; 3.(იხმარება აგრეთვე როგორც მეშველი ზმნა) სადილობა; ჩაის დალევა.

§

1 ქონა (აქვს), ყოლა (ჰყავს)

we have very little time ძალიან ცოტა დრო გვაქვს

what are we having for dinner today? დღეს სადილად რა გვაქვს?

I have many friends ბევრი მეგობარი მყავს

we had a visitor yesterday გუშინ სტუმარი გვყავდა

2 არის

a day has 24 hours დღეღამეში 24 საათია

the play has three acts პიესაში სამი მოქმედებაა

3 მიღება (მიიღებს)

we had a letter from him მისგან წერილი მივიღეთ

4 ყოფნა (ეყოფა)

he hadn't the courage to refuse უარის სათქმელად გამბედაობა არ ეყო

I have no words to express my gratitude მადლობის გამოსახატავად სიტყვები არ მყოფნის

5 ისურვებს, ინებებს

which ring will you have? რომელ ბეჭედს ინებებთ?

what wine will you have? რომელ ღვინოს ინებებთ / მიირთმევთ

will you have some more coffee? კიდევ ხომ არ გნებავთ ყავა?

6 არდაშვება, არგაშვება

I won't have it! ამას მე არ დავუშვებ! / არ მოვითმენ!

I won't have you leave without dinner უსადილოდ არ გაგიშვებ

7 - have to 1 (როგორც მოდალური ზმნა). იძულებული იქნება, მოუხდება, უნდა

we'll have to get up early ადრე ადგომა მოგვიხდება

I had to go to the dentist იძულებული გავხდი, კბილის ექიმთან წავსულიყავი

7 - have to 2 საჭირო იქნება / არ იქნება

do these trousers have to be pressed? საჭიროა ამ შარვლის დაუთოება?

you don't have to leave so early შენი ასე ადრე წასვლა არ არის საჭირო

8 (აწარმოებს კაუზატივს)

I must have my TV fixed ჩემი ტელევიზორი უნდა შევაკეთებინო

I had my pants shortened შარვალი დავამოკლებინე

9 - had better / rather ურჩევნია, ჯობია

you had better stay in bed გირჩევნია, იწვე

I'd rather / better do it myself მირჩევნია, თვითონ გავაკეთო

I had better go უმჯობესია, წავიდე

10 (იხმარება დამხმარე ზმნად)

he has gone წასულია /წავიდა

have you seen the movie? ეს ფილმი ნანახი გაქვს?

he must have gone ??

11 ვისიმე იძულება რისამე გასაკეთებლად

I'll have him come ვაიძულებ, რომ მოვიდეს / მოვიყვან

-------

she had an operation ოპერაცია გაიკეთ

she had breakfast / dinner / supper ისაუზმა / ისადილა / ივახშმა

what will you have to eat / drink? რას მიირთმევთ? / რას დალევთ?

I had my watch stolen საათი მომპარეს

I can't have that! ამას მე ვერ დავუშვებ!

our dog had two puppies yesterday ჩემს ძაღლს გუშინ ორი ლეკვი გაუჩნდა

the papers had it that… გაზეთებში წერენ, რომ…

as Rustaveli has it… როგორც რუსთაველსა აქვს ნათქვამი…

I have no doubt ეჭვი არ მეპარება

I'll let him have it! მე ვაჩვენებ მაგას სეირს!

you can have it your own way რაც გინდა, ის გიქნია!

she has a lively fancy ცოცხალი ფანტაზიის პატრონია

●●he still hasn't woken up to danger ჯერ კიდევ ვერ შეიგნო, თუ რა საფრთხე/ხიფათი მოელის

this book has no counterpart ეს უნიკალური წიგნია

he has a fever სიცხე აქვს

he has it at his fingers ხუთი თითივით იცის

he had a bad fall მაგრად დაეცა

had better სჯობია, უკეთესია, გირჩევნია

he had a brainwave გენიალური აზრი მოუვიდა თავში

I had a lucky break ბედმა გამიღიმა

they had breakfast ისაუზმეს

he had a gun by him რევოლვერი თან ჰქონდა

he had the cheek to say that! ამის სათქმელად თავხედობა ეყო!

she had a child ბავშვი ეყოლა

we had a great time ბრწყინვალე დრო გავატარეთ

we had a good time კარგი დრო გავატარეთ

we had a grand time ჩინებული დრო გავატრეთ

he has had a drop too much მეტი მოუვიდა, დათვრა

he had a tooth extracted კბილი ამოაღებინა

I had a job as a waiter ოფიციანტად ვმუშაობდი

●●she had her hair waved თმა დაიხვია/დაიხუჭუჭა/დაიკულულა

I wish I had known ნეტავი, მცოდნოდა

we had words წავიკამათეთ,წავკინკლავდით, ერთმანეთს წავეკიდეთ

I would help you if I had time დრო რომ მქონდეს, დაგეხმარებოდი

she had a vision that… მას ზმანება ჰქონდა/ეზმანა, რომ...

no sooner had I gone out than it started to rain როგორც კი გავედი, გაწვიმდა

I had my tooth filled კბილი დავაპლომბინე

they have had their say თავიანთი სათქმელი თქვეს

he had enough sense to refuse ჭკუა ეყო, რომ უარი ეთქვა

I had no share in the matter ამ საქმეში მონაწილეობა არ მიმიღია

he had a shave გაიპარსა

if he had known, he wouldn't have come ეს რომ სცოდნოდა, არ მოვიდოდა

if only I had known ნეტავ მცოდნოდა

he swore to his father that he hadn't done it მამას დაუფიცა, ეს არ ჩამიდენიაო

he had next to nothing on თითქმის ტიტველი იყო / არაფერი ეცვა

I didn't notice what he had on ვერ შევნიშნე, თუ რა ეცვა // მის ჩაცმულობას ყურადღება არ მივაქციე

we had a row ვიჩხუბეთ

what had he on? რა ეცვა?

I had a rough passage (გემით, თვითმფრინავით) ძნელი მგზავრობა მქონდა

I had passages with him მასთან შელაპარაკება მომივიდა

have another try კიდევ სცადე

have you seen the new arrivals? ახალჩამოსულები ნახეთ?

I have belief in God ღმერთი მწამს

I have no choice არჩევანი არა მაქვს

let's have a chat ვისაუბროთ

you'll have to face the consequences შედეგზე პასუხს აგებ!

I have nothing to do with him მასთან საერთო არაფერი მაქვს

you must have dreamt it ალბათ დაგესიზმრა

let's have a drink მოდი, დავლიოთ

have you ever been to London? ოდესმე ყოფილხარ ლონდონში?

you have nothing to fear საშიში არაფერია

let's have a quick one! მოდი, თითო-თითო გადავკრათ!

I must have my chest X-rayed გულმკერდი უნდა გავაშუქებინო

I haven't seen him for years მრავალი წელი არ მინახავს

I have a good job კარგი სამსახური მაქვს

I have a job to do საქმე მაქვს გასაკეთებელი

you have it your own way როგორც გინდა ისე მოიქეცი;

those who have tickets may enter ვისაც ბილეთები გაქვთ, შეგიძლიათ შემოხვიდეთ

I must have my hair cut თმა უნდა გავაკრეჭინო

may I have a word with you? შენთან სალაპარაკო / საქმე მაქვს

I have nothing to hide დასამალი არაფერი მაქვს

to have no use for არმოწონება

I have no use for talkative people ლაყბობის მოყვარულებს გავურბივარ

criminals have no vote დამნაშავეებს ხმის უფლება არა აქვთ

if we take 3 from 5 we'll have 2 left ხუთს თუ სამს გამოვაკლებთ, ორი დაგვრჩება

may I have a taste? შეიძლება გავსინჯო?

let me have a try მოდი, მე ვცდი

he may have missed his train იქნებ მატარებელზე დააგვიანდა

I have a mind of my own მე საკუთარი აზრი მაქვს

I have a mind to come მოსვლას ვაპირებ

I have no more patience მოთმინება აღარ მყოფნის

I have nothing to say არაფერი მაქვს სათქმელი

he should have foreseen it უნდა ეფიქრა, რომ ასე მოხდებოდა

I have no strength left ძალა გამომელია

have you anything to suggest? რას გვთავაზობ?

we have such a lot to speak about! იმდენი სალაპარაკო გვაქვს!

it must have been my imagination ალბათ მომეჩვენა

you have my sympathy თანაგიგრძნობ

you needn't have done it ეს არ უნდა გექნა

I have no time არ მცალია

I want to have nothing to do with her მასთან ურთიერთობა არ მსურს

I'd rather have tea ჩაიზე უარს არ ვიტყოდი

you will have everything you require ყველაფერი გექნება, რასაც მოითხოვ

we have him in reserve რეზერვში გვყავს

let's have a rest! დავისვენოთ!

you haven't got me right სწორად ვერ გამიგე

have as much as you please რამდენიც გნებავს, იმდენი მიირთვი

I have no money left ფული აღარ დამრჩა

●●as luck would have it… ბედმა ისე ინება, რომ...

as ill luck would have it… თითქოსდა ჯიბრზე...

she has the best of everything ყველაფერი საუკეთესო აქვს

she has nothing beyond her pension პენსიის გარდა სხვა შემოსავალი არა აქვს

English-Georgian dictionary > have
10 -much, many o a lot of?-

Nota d'uso
“A lot of” e “lots of” sono le espressioni più comunemente usate per esprimere il concetto di molto nelle frasi affermative: C'è molto latte in frigo, there's a lot of milk in the fridge (non there's much milk in the fridge). “Much” viene normalmente usato nelle frasi negative e interrogative: Non c'è molto latte in frigo, there isn't much milk in the fridge; Hai molti bagagli?, have you got much baggage? Al plurale, nel caso di sostantivi numerabili, molti/e corrisponde nell'inglese parlato a “a lot of” (o “lots of”) nelle frasi affermative: Ci sono molte uova in frigo, there are lots of eggs in the fridge. Tuttavia, è possibile utilizzare anche l'aggettivo “many”, specialmente in contesti più formali: Molti italiani amano il mare, many Italians love the seaside. “Many” viene essere usato anche nelle frasi interrogative e negative: Non ha molti amici, he hasn't got many friends; Hai invitato molte ragazze?, have you invited many girls?

English-Italian dictionary > -much, many o a lot of?-
11 many

'meni
1. comparative - more; adjective
(a great number of: Many languages are spoken in Africa; There weren't very many people; You've made a great/good many mistakes.) mucho, muchos

2. pronoun
(a great number: A few people survived, but many died.) muchos

- many-
- many a

many¹ adj muchos

there aren't many girls in my class no hay muchas chicas en mi clase

did you make many mistakes? ¿hiciste muchas faltas? many se usa sobre todo en las frases negativas y en las preguntas; en las frases afirmativas se usa más a lot of

I have a lot of friends tengo muchos amigos

many² pron muchos

many think he is the best player in the world muchos piensan que es el mejor jugador del mundo

many

tr['menɪ]

adjective (comp more, superl most)

1 mucho,-a, muchos,-as

■ many people never go abroad mucha gente nunca va al extranjero

■ he hasn't got many friends no tiene muchos amigos

■ many years ago hacer muchos años

■ there are twice as many people tonight hay el doble de gente esta noche

■ there are too many cars hay demasiados coches

■ he took four exams in as many days hizo cuatro exámenes en otros tantos días

■ I have one ticket too many tengo una entrada de más

pronoun

1 muchos,-as

■ I don't want many no quiero muchos

noun the many

1 la mayoría

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

a good/great many muchísimos,-as

as many... as tantos,-as... como

how many? ¿cuántos,-as?

many a... muchos,-as...

many's the... son muchos,-as...

not many pocos,-as, no muchos,-as

to have had one too many haber tomado una copa de más

too many demasiados,-as

many ['mɛni] adj, more ['mor] ; most ['mo:st] : muchos

many pron

: muchos pl, -chas pl

many

adj.

• asaz adj.

• diverso, -a adj.

• mucho, -a adj.

n.

• gran número s.m.

pron.

• mucho, -a pron.

• muchos, -as pron.

I 'meni
adjective

1) muchos, -chas

how many plates/cups? — ¿cuántos platos/cuántas tazas?

a great/good many people — muchísima/mucha gente

I've had as many jobs as you — he tenido tantos trabajos como tú

use as many colors as you need — utiliza todos los colores que necesitas

she read 15 books in as many days — se leyó 15 libros en el mismo número de días

too many problems/people — demasiados problemas/demasiada gente

one chair too many, one too many chairs — una silla de más

2)

many a — (liter) muchos, -chas

many a time — muchas veces

II

pronoun muchos, -chas

how many of you smoke? — ¿cuántos/cuántas de ustedes fuman?

many of us — muchos de nosotros

a good many of the houses — muchas de las casas

many's the time I've asked myself that — más de una vez me he preguntado eso

answer as many of the questions as possible — conteste todas las preguntas que pueda

I've got twice as many as you — tengo el doble que tú

as many as 26 are missing — faltan nada menos que 26

however many you eat — te comas las or los que te comas

I don't want this many — yo no quiero tantos/tantas

would ten be too many? — ¿diez serían demasiados?

you've given me one/two too many — me has dado uno/dos de más

many would disagree with that — muchos no estarían de acuerdo con eso

['menɪ]
1.

ADJ muchos/as

many people — mucha gente, muchas personas

in many cases — en muchos casos

• a good or a great many houses — muchas or (LAm) bastantes casas

• however many books you have — por muchos libros que tengas

• not many people — poca gente

• so many — tantos/as

so many flies — tantas moscas

ever so many people — la mar de gente, tantísimas personas

• many a time I've seen him act, many's the time I've seen him act — muchas veces lo he visto actuar

• too many — demasiados/as

too many difficulties — demasiadas dificultades

2.

PRON muchos/as

many of them came — muchos (de ellos) vinieron

• he has as many as I have — tiene tantos como yo

he has three times as many as I have — tiene tres veces más que yo

there were as many as 100 at the meeting — asistieron a la reunión hasta cien personas

as many again — otros tantos

and as many more — y otros tantos

• how many are there? — ¿cuántos hay?

how many there are! — ¡cuántos hay!

• however many you have — por muchos que tengas

• not many — pocos

not many came — vinieron pocos

3.

N

the many — la mayoría

* * *

I ['meni]
adjective

1) muchos, -chas

how many plates/cups? — ¿cuántos platos/cuántas tazas?

a great/good many people — muchísima/mucha gente

I've had as many jobs as you — he tenido tantos trabajos como tú

use as many colors as you need — utiliza todos los colores que necesitas

she read 15 books in as many days — se leyó 15 libros en el mismo número de días

too many problems/people — demasiados problemas/demasiada gente

one chair too many, one too many chairs — una silla de más

2)

many a — (liter) muchos, -chas

many a time — muchas veces

II

pronoun muchos, -chas

how many of you smoke? — ¿cuántos/cuántas de ustedes fuman?

many of us — muchos de nosotros

a good many of the houses — muchas de las casas

many's the time I've asked myself that — más de una vez me he preguntado eso

answer as many of the questions as possible — conteste todas las preguntas que pueda

I've got twice as many as you — tengo el doble que tú

as many as 26 are missing — faltan nada menos que 26

however many you eat — te comas las or los que te comas

I don't want this many — yo no quiero tantos/tantas

would ten be too many? — ¿diez serían demasiados?

you've given me one/two too many — me has dado uno/dos de más

many would disagree with that — muchos no estarían de acuerdo con eso

English-spanish dictionary > many
12 appear

1. I
abs

strange as it may appear как ни странно; things are not always as they appear не все обстоит так, как кажется, видимость обманчива
2. II
1) appear in some manner appear suddenly (majestically, miraculously, mysteriously, etc.) внезапно и т. д. появляться /показываться/; appear some where appear far away показываться / появляться/ вдали; appear at some time she appeared very late она появилась очень поздно; he appeared at last наконец он появился; when the sun appeared again когда солнце снова показалось /вышло/ [из-за туч]

2) appear in some manner books (articles, magazines, papers, etc.) may appear serially (anonymously, unexpectedly, etc.) книги и т. д. могут выходить по частим /выпусками/ и т. д., appear at some time appear daily /every day/ (fortnightly, posthumously, etc.) выходить ежедневно и т. д.
3. XIII
appear to be in some state appear to be sad (to be very ill, to be well, to be strange, to be satisfied, to be fidgety, etc.) казаться грустным и т. д., иметь грустный и т. д. вид; she appeared to be as helpless as a child они казалась /выглядела/ беспомощной как ребенок; he appeared to be ignorant of the fact было похоже на то, что он ничего не знает об этом [факте]; he appears to be forty на вид ему лет сорок; she appears to be suffering создается впечатление, что она страдает; he appears to have a lot of friends у него, по-видимому, много друзей; she appeared to hesitate казалось, [что] она колеблется; this appears to be correct (plausible, necessary, reasonable, etc.) это представляется правильным и т. д.; the plan appears to be good план кажется удачным
4. XVI
1) appear in (on, at, etc.) smth. appear in the country (in our parts, on the frontier, at the window, etc.) появляться в стране и т.д.; appear in the distance показываться / появляться/ вдали; the ship appeared on the horizon на горизонте показался корабль; he was the last to appear on the scene он появился на месте происшествия последним; this settlement appeared in the south of the country in late XIII th century это поселение возникло на юге страны в конце тринадцатого века; where did you appear from? откуда ты взялся?; appear at some time he did not appear until six он появился лишь в шесть часов; appear below (before /in front of/, etc.) smb. when the sea appeared far below us когда далеко внизу нашим взорам /перед нами/ открылось /мы увидели/ море; he appeared before /in front of/ us in the flesh он предстал п(е)ред нами собственной персоной

2) appear on (in, before, etc.) smth. appear on the stage (in a play, before the footlights, in every concert hall, etc.) выступать /играть/ на сцене и т. д., he first appeared in films when he was six он начал сниматься в кино, когда ему было шесть лет; appear before smb. appear before children выступать перед детьми

3) appear before smb., smth. appear before a judge (before a magistrate, before a court of justice, etc.) предстать перед судьей и т. д. || appear in /at/ court а) выступать в суде; б) явиться в суд; he failed to appear in court он не явился в суд (по повестке); appear in the case (in the inquiry, etc.) проходить по этому делу и т. д.; appear for (against) smb. appear for the defendant (for the plaintiff, for Mr. Smith, etc.) выступать (в суде) в качестве адвоката ответчика и т.д.; appear for the prosecution выступать (в суде) от лица обвинения, поддерживать обвинение; appear against the defendant выступать против ответчика

4) appear at (in) smth. appear at parties (at social gatherings, in bars, etc.) бывать /появляться/ на вечерах и т.д.; she never appears in society now она теперь совсем не бывает /не появляется/ в обществе; appear in public а) показываться на люди; б) выступать публично

5) appear in smth. appear in a magazine (in a newspaper, etc.) появляться в журнале и т. д.; the article will appear in the next issue статья будет опубликована в следующем номере; novels (articles, stories, etc.) may appear in parts (in book-form, etc.) романы и т. д. могут выходить выпусками /по частям/ и т. д.; it first appeared in print last year это впервые было опубликовано в прошлом году

6) appear to smb. a wonderful vision appeared to me мне явилось чудное видение
5. XX1
appear as smb.

1) appear as Hamlet (as Lear, as the hero, etc.) выступать в роли /играть роль/ Гамлета и т. д.

2) appear as witness (as plaintiff, as defendant, etc.) выступать свидетелем u т. д. (в суде)
6. XXV
it appears that... it appears that they are relatives (that we must go, that something is wrong, that he is not here, etc.) оказывается, [что] они родственники и т. д.; it appears that he was at home all the time оказывается, он все время был дома abs as presently appeared he was in fact her father как выяснилось несколько позднее, он в действительности был ее отцом; the boat, it appears, did not call at Leningrad пароход, по-видимому /по всем данным/, не заходил в Ленинград
7. XXVII2
it appears to smb. that... it appears to me that the work can be done in time мне кажется /мне представляется, у меня создается такое впечатление/, что работа может быть выполнена в срок; it appears from smth. that... it appears from what you say (from the judg(e)ment of the court, from this, etc.) that... из того, что вы говорите и т. д., следует /вытекает, явствует/, что...; as appears from these records... как следует из этих протоколов...

English-Russian dictionary of verb phrases > appear
13 say

1. transitive verb,
pres. t. he says, p.t. & p.p. said

1) sagen

say something out loud — etwas aussprechen od. laut sagen

he said something about going out — er hat etwas von Ausgehen gesagt

what more can I say? — was soll ich da noch [groß] sagen?

it says a lot or much or something for somebody/something that... — es spricht sehr für jemanden/etwas, dass...

have a lot/not much to say for oneself — viel reden/nicht viel von sich geben

to say nothing of — (quite apart from) ganz zu schweigen von; mal ganz abgesehen von

that is to say — das heißt

having said that, that said — (nevertheless) abgesehen davon

when all is said and done — letzten Endes

you can say that again, you said it — (coll.) das kannst du laut sagen (ugs.)

you don't say [so] — (coll.) was du nicht sagst (ugs.)

says you — (coll.) wer's glaubt, wird selig (ugs. scherzh.)

I'll say [it is]! — (coll.): (it certainly is) und wie!

don't let or never let it be said [that]... — niemand soll sagen können, [dass]...

I can't say [that] I like cats/the idea — ich kann nicht gerade sagen od. behaupten, dass ich Katzen mag/die Idee gut finde

[well,] I must say — also, ich muss schon sagen

I should say so/not — ich glaube schon/nicht; (emphatic) bestimmt/bestimmt nicht

what have you got to say for yourself? — was haben Sie zu Ihren Gunsten zu sagen?

there's something to be said on both sides/either side — man kann für beide Seiten/jede Seite Argumente anführen

I can't say fairer than that — ein besseres Angebot kann ich nicht machen

and so say all of us — der Meinung sind wir auch

what do or would you say to somebody/something? — (think about) was hältst du von jemandem/etwas?; was würdest du zu jemandem/etwas sagen?

what I'm trying to say is this — was ich sagen will, ist folgendes

say nothing to somebody — (fig.) [Musik, Kunst:] jemandem nichts bedeuten

which/that is not saying much or a lot — was nicht viel heißen will/das will nicht viel heißen

2) (recite, repeat, speak words of) sprechen [Gebet, Text]; aufsagen [Einmaleins, Gedicht]

3) (have specified wording or reading) sagen; [Zeitung:] schreiben; [Uhr:] zeigen [Uhrzeit]

the Bible says or it says in the Bible [that]... — in der Bibel heißt es, dass...

a sign saying... — ein Schild mit der Aufschrift...

what does it say here? — was steht hier?

4) in pass.

she is said to be clever/have done it — man sagt, sie sei klug/habe es getan
2. intransitive verb, forms as
1.

1) (speak) sagen

I say! — (Brit.) (seeking attention) Entschuldigung!; (admiring) Donnerwetter!

2) in imper. (Amer.) Mensch!
3. noun
1) (share in decision)

have a or some say — ein Mitspracherecht haben (in bei)

have no say — nichts zu sagen haben

2) (power of decision)

the [final] say — das letzte Wort (in bei)

3) (what one has to say)

have one's say — seine Meinung sagen; (chance to speak)

get one's or have a say — zu Wort kommen

* * *
[sei] 1. 3rd person singular present tense - says; verb
1) (to speak or utter: What did you say?; She said `Yes'.) sagen

2) (to tell, state or declare: She said how she had enjoyed meeting me; She is said to be very beautiful.) sagen

3) (to repeat: The child says her prayers every night.) aufsagen

4) (to guess or estimate: I can't say when he'll return.) sagen
2. noun
(the right or opportunity to state one's opinion: I haven't had my say yet; We have no say in the decision.) das Mitspracherecht

- academic.ru/64401/saying">saying
- have
- I wouldn't say no to
- let's say
- say
- say the word
- that is to say
* * *

say

[seɪ]

I. TRANSITIVE VERB

<said, said>

1. (utter)

▪ to \say sth etw sagen

how do you \say your name in Japanese? wie spricht man deinen Namen auf Japanisch aus?

I'm sorry, what did you \say? Entschuldigung, was hast du gesagt?

to \say sth to sb's face jdm etw ins Gesicht sagen

when all is said and done letzten Endes

when all is said and done, you can only do your best letzten Endes kann man sich nur bemühen, sein Bestes zu geben

2. (state)

▪ to \say sth etw sagen

what did they \say about the house? was haben sie über das Haus gesagt?

what did you \say to him? was hast du ihm gesagt?

“the department manager is at lunch,” he said apologetically „der Abteilungsleiter ist beim Mittagessen“, meinte er bedauernd

another cup of tea? — I wouldn't \say no ( fam) noch eine Tasse Tee? — da würde ich nicht Nein sagen

to \say goodbye to sb jdm auf Wiedersehen sagen, sich akk von jdm verabschieden

if Europe fails to agree on this, we can \say goodbye to any common foreign policy ( fam) wenn Europa sich hierauf nicht einigen kann, können wir jegliche gemeinsame Außenpolitik vergessen

to \say the least um es [einmal] milde auszudrücken

he's rather unreliable to \say the least er ist ziemlich unzuverlässig, und das ist noch schmeichelhaft ausgedrückt

you can \say that again! ( fam) das kannst du laut sagen fam

to have anything/nothing/something to \say [to sb] [jdm] irgendetwas/nichts/etwas zu sagen haben

I've got something to \say to you ich muss Ihnen etwas sagen

to \say yes/no to sth etw annehmen/ablehnen

having said that,... abgesehen davon...

3. (put into words)

▪ to \say sth etw sagen

what are you \saying, exactly? was willst du eigentlich sagen?

that was well said das war gut gesagt; (sl)

\say what? echt? fam

he talked for nearly an hour, but actually he said very little er redete beinahe eine Stunde lang, aber eigentlich sagte er sehr wenig

needless to \say [that] he disagreed with all the suggestions, as usual natürlich war er, wie immer, mit keinem der Vorschläge einverstanden

to have a lot/nothing to \say viel/nicht viel reden

what have you got to \say for yourself? was hast du zu deiner Rechtfertigung zu sagen?

\say no more! alles klar!

to \say nothing of sth ganz zu schweigen von etw dat

it would be an enormous amount of work, to \say nothing of the cost es wäre ein enormer Arbeitsaufwand, ganz abgesehen von den Kosten

4. (think)

it is said [that] he's over 100 er soll über 100 Jahre alt sein

she is a firm leader, too firm, some might \say sie ist eine strenge Führungskraft, zu streng, wie manche vielleicht sagen würden

\say what you like, I still can't believe it du kannst sagen, was du willst, aber ich kann es noch immer nicht glauben

▪ to \say sth to oneself sich dat etw sagen

she said to herself, “what a fool I am!” „was bin ich doch für eine Idiotin“, sagte sie zu sich selbst

5. (recite aloud)

▪ to \say sth etw aufsagen

to \say a prayer ein Gebet sprechen

6. (give information)

▪ to \say sth etw sagen

the sign \says... auf dem Schild steht...

can you read what that notice \says? kannst du lesen, was auf der Mitteilung steht?

it \says on the bottle to take three tablets a day auf der Flasche heißt es, man soll drei Tabletten täglich einnehmen

my watch \says 3 o'clock auf meiner Uhr ist es 3 [Uhr]

7. (indicate)

to \say something/a lot about sb/sth etwas/eine Menge über jdn/etw aussagen

the way he drives \says a lot about his character sein Fahrstil sagt eine Menge über seinen Charakter aus

to \say something for sb/sth für jdn/etw sprechen

it \says a lot for her determination that she practises her cello so often dass sie so oft Cello übt, zeigt ihre Entschlossenheit

there's little/a lot to be said for sth es spricht wenig/viel für etw akk

there's a lot to be said for living alone es spricht viel dafür, alleine zu leben

8. (convey inner/artistic meaning)

▪ to \say sth etw ausdrücken

the look on his face said he knew what had happened der Ausdruck auf seinem Gesicht machte deutlich, dass er wusste, was geschehen war

the expression on her face when she saw them said it all ihr Gesichtsausdruck, als sie sie sah, sagte alles

9. ( fam: suggest)

▪ to \say sth etw vorschlagen

I \say we start looking for a hotel now ich schlage vor, wir suchen uns jetzt ein Hotel

what do you \say we sell the car? was hältst du davon, wenn wir das Auto verkaufen?

10. (tell, command)

▪ to \say when/where etc. sagen, wann/wo usw.

he said to meet him here er sagte, dass wir ihn hier treffen sollen

she said to call her back when you get home sie sagte, du sollst sie zurückrufen, wenn du wieder zu Hause bist

to \say when sagen, wenn es genug ist [o reicht

11. (for instance)

[let's] \say... sagen wir [mal]...; (assuming) nehmen wir an, angenommen

try and finish the work by, let's \say, Friday versuchen Sie die Arbeit bis, sagen wir mal, Freitag fertig zu machen

[let's] \say [that] the journey takes three hours, that means you'll arrive at 2 o'clock angenommen die Reise dauert drei Stunden, das heißt, du kommst um 2 Uhr an

12.

▶ to \say amen to sth Amen zu etw dat sagen

I'll \say amen to that ich bin dafür

▶ to be unable to \say boo to a goose ein Hasenfuß sein iron pej fam

he's so shy he couldn't \say boo to a goose er ist so schüchtern, er könnte keiner Fliege etwas zuleide tun

▶ to \say cheese ‚cheese‘ sagen, „wo ist das Vögelchen?“ hum

▶ before sb could \say Jack Robinson bevor jd bis drei zählen konnte

▶ to \say uncle AM ( esp childspeak) sich akk geschlagen geben, aufgeben

▶ to \say the word Bescheid geben

just \say the word, and I'll come and help sag nur ein Wort und ich komme zu Hilfe

▶ you don't \say [so]! was du nicht sagst!

▶ you said it! ( fam) du sagst es!

II. INTRANSITIVE VERB

<said, said>

1. (state) sagen

where was he going? — he didn't \say wo wollte er hin? — das hat er nicht gesagt

is it possible? — who can \say? ist das möglich? — wer kann das schon sagen?

I appreciate the gesture more than I can \say ich kann gar nicht sagen, wie ich die Geste schätze

I can't \say for certain, but... ich kann es nicht mit Sicherheit behaupten, aber...

hard to \say schwer zu sagen

I can't \say das kann ich nicht sagen [o weiß ich nicht]

it's not for sb to \say es ist nicht an jdm, etw zu sagen

I think we should delay the introduction, but of course it's not for me to \say ich denke, wir sollten die Einführung hinausschieben, aber es steht mir natürlich nicht zu, das zu entscheiden

not to \say... um nicht zu sagen...

2. (believe) sagen

is Spanish a difficult language to learn? — they \say not ist Spanisch schwer zu lernen? — angeblich nicht

3. (to be explicit)

... that is to \say...... das heißt...

our friends, that is to \say our son's friends, will meet us at the airport unsere Freunde, genauer gesagt, die Freunde unseres Sohnes, werden uns am Flughafen treffen

that is not to \say das soll nicht heißen

he's so gullible, but that is not to \say that he is stupid er ist so leichtgläubig, aber das soll nicht heißen, dass er dumm ist

4. LAW

how \say you? wie lautet Ihr Urteil?

III. NOUN

no pl Meinung f

to have one's \say seine Meinung sagen

can't you keep quiet for a minute and let me have my \say? könnt ihr mal eine Minute ruhig sein, damit ich auch mal zu Wort kommen kann? fam

to have a/no \say in sth bei etw dat ein/kein Mitspracherecht haben

IV. ADJECTIVE

attr ( form)

▪ the said... der/die/das erwähnte [o genannte]...

V. INTERJECTION

1. AM ( fam: to attract attention) sag mal... fam

\say, how about going out tonight? sag mal, was hältst du davon, wenn wir heute Abend ausgehen? fam

I \say! BRIT ( dated) Donnerwetter! fam

I \say, what a splendid hat you're wearing! Donnerwetter, das ist ja ein toller Hut, den du da trägst! fam

2. (to show surprise, doubt etc.)

I [mean to [or must]] \say! [also,] ich muss [schon] sagen!; ( fam: for emphasis)

I'll \say! und wie!, das kann man wohl sagen! fam; (sl: to express doubt)

\says you! das glaubst aber auch nur du! fam

\says who? wer sagt das?

3. AM (expresses positive reaction) sag mal fam

\say, that's really a great idea! Mensch, das ist ja echt eine tolle Idee! fam

* * *
[seɪ] vb: pret, ptp said
1. TRANSITIVE/INTRANSITIVE VERB

1) sagen

you can say what you like (about it/me) — Sie können (darüber/über mich) sagen, was Sie wollen

I never thought I'd hear him say that — ich hätte nie gedacht, dass er das sagen würde

that's not for him to say — es steht ihm nicht zu, sich darüber zu äußern

he looks very smart, I'll say that for him —

if you see her, say I haven't changed my mind — wenn du sie siehst, sag ihr or richte ihr aus, dass ich es mir nicht anders überlegt habe

I'm not saying it's the best, but... — ich sage or behaupte ja nicht, dass es das Beste ist, aber...

though I say it myself — wenn ich das mal selbst sagen darf

never let it be said that I didn't try — es soll keiner sagen können or mir soll keiner nachsagen, ich hätte es nicht versucht

well, all I can say is... — na ja, da kann ich nur sagen...

it tastes, shall we say, interesting — das schmeckt aber, na, sagen wir mal interessant

you'd better do it – who says? —

well, what can I say? — na ja, was kann man da sagen?

what does it mean? – I wouldn't like to say — was bedeutet das? – das kann ich auch nicht sagen

having said that, I must point out... — ich muss allerdings darauf hinweisen...

so saying, he sat down — und mit den Worten setzte er sich

he didn't have much to say for himself — er sagte or redete nicht viel; (in defence) er konnte nicht viel (zu seiner Verteidigung) sagen

what have you got to say for yourself? — was haben Sie zu Ihrer Verteidigung zu sagen?

if you don't like it, say so —

why didn't you say so? — warum haben Sie das denn nicht gesagt?

do it this way – if you say so — machen Sie es so – wenn Sie meinen

2)

giving instructions he said to wait here — er hat gesagt, ich soll/wir sollen etc hier warten

3) = announce melden

who shall I say? — wen darf ich melden?

4) = recite poem aufsagen; prayer, text sprechen

say after me... — sprechen Sie mir nach...

5) = pronounce aussprechen

he can't say his r's — er kann kein R aussprechen

6) = indicate newspaper, dictionary, clock, horoscope sagen (inf); (thermometer) anzeigen, sagen (inf); (law, church, Bible, computer) sagen

it says in the papers that... — in den Zeitungen steht, dass...

what does the paper/this book/your horoscope etc say? — was steht in der Zeitung/diesem Buch/deinem Horoskop etc?

the rules say that... — in den Regeln heißt es, dass...

what does the weather forecast say? — wie ist or lautet (form) der Wetterbericht?

the weather forecast said that... —

what does your watch say? — wie spät ist es auf Ihrer Uhr?, was sagt Ihre Uhr? (inf)

did the news say anything about the strike? — kam in den Nachrichten etwas über den Streik?

they weren't allowed to say anything about it in the papers — sie durften in den Zeitungen nichts darüber schreiben

7) = tell sagen

it's hard to say what's wrong what does that say about his intentions/the main character? — es ist schwer zu sagen, was nicht stimmt was sagt das über seine Absichten/die Hauptperson aus?

that says a lot about his character/state of mind — das lässt tief auf seinen Charakter/Gemütszustand schließen

these figures say a lot about recent trends — diese Zahlen sind in Bezug auf neuere Tendenzen sehr aufschlussreich

and that's saying a lot — und das will schon etwas heißen

that's not saying much — das will nicht viel heißen

that doesn't say much for him —

that says a lot for him — das spricht für ihn

there's no saying — das weiß keiner

there's no saying what might happen — was (dann) passiert, das kann keiner vorhersagen

there's something/a lot to be said for being based in London — es spricht einiges/viel für ein Zuhause or (for a firm) für einen Sitz in London

8)

= suppose say it takes three men to... — angenommen, man braucht drei Leute, um zu...

if it happens on, say, Wednesday? — wenn es am, sagen wir mal Mittwoch, passiert?

9)

in suggestions what would you say to a whisky/game of tennis? — wie wärs mit einem Whisky/mit einer Partie Tennis?

shall we say Tuesday/£50? —

what did he say to your plan? — was hat er zu Ihrem Plan gesagt?

I'll offer £500, what do you say to that? —

what do you say we go now? (inf) — wie wärs or was hieltest du davon, wenn wir jetzt gingen?, was meinst du, sollen wir jetzt gehen?

let's try again, what d'you say? (inf) — was meinste, versuchen wirs noch mal? (inf)

what do you say? — was meinen Sie?

I wouldn't say no to a cup of tea — ich hätte nichts gegen eine Tasse Tee

he never says no to a drink — er schlägt einen Drink nie aus, er sagt nie Nein or nein zu einem Drink

10)

exclamatory well, I must say! —

I say! (dated) (to attract attention) I say, thanks awfully, old man! (dated) — na so was! hallo! na dann vielen Dank, altes Haus! (dated)

say, what a great idea! (esp US) — Mensch, tolle Idee! (inf)

say, buddy! (esp US) — he, Mann! (inf)

I should say so! — das möchte ich doch meinen!

you don't say! (also iro) — nein wirklich?, was du nicht sagst!

well said! — (ganz) richtig!

you('ve) said it! — Sie sagen es!

you can say that again! — das kann man wohl sagen!

say no more! — ich weiß Bescheid!

says you! (inf) — das meinst auch nur du! (inf)

says who? (inf) — wer sagt das?

and so say all of us — und wir stimmen alle zu

11)

set expressions (it's) easier said than done — das ist leichter gesagt als getan

no sooner said than done — gesagt, getan

when all is said and done — letzten Endes

they say..., it is said... — es heißt...

he is said to be very rich — er soll sehr reich sein, es heißt, er sei sehr reich

a building said to have been built by... — ein Gebäude, das angeblich von... gebaut wurde or das von... gebaut worden sein soll

it goes without saying that... —

that goes without saying — das ist selbstverständlich

that is to say — das heißt; (correcting also) beziehungsweise

that's not to say that... — das soll nicht heißen, dass...

the plan sounded vague, not to say impractical — der Plan klang vage, um nicht zu sagen unpraktisch

to say nothing of the noise/costs etc — von dem Lärm/den Kosten etc ganz zu schweigen or mal ganz abgesehen

to say nothing of being... — davon, dass ich/er etc... ganz zu schweigen or mal ganz abgesehen

enough said! — genug!

2. NOUN

1)

= opportunity to speak let him have his say — lass ihn mal reden or seine Meinung äußern

everyone should be allowed to have his say —

you've had your say — Sie haben Ihre Meinung äußern können

2) = right to decide etc Mitspracherecht nt (in bei)

to have no/a say in sth —

I want more say in determining... — ich möchte mehr Mitspracherecht bei der Entscheidung... haben

to have the last or final say (in sth) — (etw) letztlich entscheiden; (person also) das letzte Wort (bei etw) haben

* * *

say¹ [seı]

A v/t prät und pperf said [sed], 2. sg präs obs oder BIBEL say(e)st [ˈseı(ə)st], 3. sg präs says [sez], obs oder poet saith [seθ]

1. sagen, sprechen:

say yes to sth Ja zu etwas sagen;

they have little to say to each other sie haben sich wenig zu sagen; → goodby(e) A, jack¹ A 1, knife A 1

2. sagen, äußern, vorbringen, berichten:

have sth to say to ( oder with) etwas zu sagen haben in (dat) oder bei;

he has nothing to say for himself

a) er ist sehr zurückhaltend,

b) pej mit ihm ist nicht viel los;

have you nothing to say for yourself? hast du nichts zu deiner Rechtfertigung zu sagen?;

is that all you’ve got to say? ist das alles, was du zu sagen hast?;

the Bible says die Bibel sagt, in der Bibel heißt es oder steht;

people ( oder they) say he is ill, he is said to be ill man sagt oder es heißt, er sei krank; er soll krank sein;

what do you say to …? was hältst du von …?, wie wäre es mit …?;

it says es lautet (Schreiben etc);

it says here hier heißt es, hier steht (geschrieben);

my watch says 4:30 auf meiner Uhr ist es halb fünf;

what does your watch say? wie spät ist es auf deiner Uhr?;

you can say that again! das kannst du laut sagen!;

say no more (ist) schon gut!; → all C, bead A 2, nothing Bes Redew

3. sagen, behaupten, versprechen:

you said you would come; → soon 2

4. a) auch say over ein Gedicht etc auf-, hersagen

b) REL ein Gebet sprechen, ein Vaterunser etc beten: → grace A 11

c) KATH die Messe lesen

5. (be)sagen, bedeuten:

that is to say das heißt;

$500, say, five hundred dollars 500$, in Worten: fünfhundert Dollar;

(and) that’s saying sth (u.) das will was heißen;

that says it all das sagt alles

6. umg annehmen:

(let’s) say this happens angenommen oder nehmen wir (mal) an, das geschieht;

a sum of, say, $500 eine Summe von sagen wir (mal) 500 Dollar;

a country, say India ein Land wie (z. B.) Indien;

I should say ich würde sagen, ich dächte (schon)

B v/i

1. sagen, meinen:

it is hard to say es ist schwer zu sagen;

if you say so wenn du das sagst;

you may well say so das kann man wohl sagen;

you don’t say (so)! was du nicht sagst!;

say, haven’t I …? bes US umg sag mal, hab ich nicht …?;

I can’t say das kann ich nicht sagen;

as one ( oder you) might say könnte man sagen, sozusagen;

says he? umg sagt er?;

says who? umg wer sagt das?;

says you! sl das sagst du!, denkste!

2. I say

a) hör(en Sie) mal!, sag(en Sie) mal!,

b) (erstaunt od beifällig) Donnerwetter! umg, ich muss schon sagen!

C s

1. Ausspruch m, Behauptung f:

have one’s say seine Meinung äußern (to, on über akk oder zu)

2. Mitspracherecht n:

have a (no) say in sth etwas (nichts) zu sagen haben bei etwas;

let him have his say lass(t) ihn (doch auch mal) reden!

3. auch final say endgültige Entscheidung:

who has the say in this matter? wer hat in dieser Sache zu entscheiden oder das letzte Wort (zu sprechen)?

say² [seı] s ein feiner Wollstoff

* * *
1. transitive verb,
pres. t. he says, p.t. & p.p. said

1) sagen

say something out loud — etwas aussprechen od. laut sagen

he said something about going out — er hat etwas von Ausgehen gesagt

what more can I say? — was soll ich da noch [groß] sagen?

it says a lot or much or something for somebody/something that... — es spricht sehr für jemanden/etwas, dass...

have a lot/not much to say for oneself — viel reden/nicht viel von sich geben

to say nothing of — (quite apart from) ganz zu schweigen von; mal ganz abgesehen von

that is to say — das heißt

having said that, that said — (nevertheless) abgesehen davon

when all is said and done — letzten Endes

you can say that again, you said it — (coll.) das kannst du laut sagen (ugs.)

you don't say [so] — (coll.) was du nicht sagst (ugs.)

says you — (coll.) wer's glaubt, wird selig (ugs. scherzh.)

I'll say [it is]! — (coll.): (it certainly is) und wie!

don't let or never let it be said [that]... — niemand soll sagen können, [dass]...

I can't say [that] I like cats/the idea — ich kann nicht gerade sagen od. behaupten, dass ich Katzen mag/die Idee gut finde

[well,] I must say — also, ich muss schon sagen

I should say so/not — ich glaube schon/nicht; (emphatic) bestimmt/bestimmt nicht

what have you got to say for yourself? — was haben Sie zu Ihren Gunsten zu sagen?

there's something to be said on both sides/either side — man kann für beide Seiten/jede Seite Argumente anführen

I can't say fairer than that — ein besseres Angebot kann ich nicht machen

and so say all of us — der Meinung sind wir auch

what do or would you say to somebody/something? — (think about) was hältst du von jemandem/etwas?; was würdest du zu jemandem/etwas sagen?

what I'm trying to say is this — was ich sagen will, ist folgendes

say nothing to somebody — (fig.) [Musik, Kunst:] jemandem nichts bedeuten

which/that is not saying much or a lot — was nicht viel heißen will/das will nicht viel heißen

2) (recite, repeat, speak words of) sprechen [Gebet, Text]; aufsagen [Einmaleins, Gedicht]

3) (have specified wording or reading) sagen; [Zeitung:] schreiben; [Uhr:] zeigen [Uhrzeit]

the Bible says or it says in the Bible [that]... — in der Bibel heißt es, dass...

a sign saying... — ein Schild mit der Aufschrift...

what does it say here? — was steht hier?

4) in pass.

she is said to be clever/have done it — man sagt, sie sei klug/habe es getan
2. intransitive verb, forms as
1.

1) (speak) sagen

I say! — (Brit.) (seeking attention) Entschuldigung!; (admiring) Donnerwetter!

2) in imper. (Amer.) Mensch!
3. noun
1) (share in decision)

have a or some say — ein Mitspracherecht haben (in bei)

have no say — nichts zu sagen haben

2) (power of decision)

the [final] say — das letzte Wort (in bei)

3) (what one has to say)

have one's say — seine Meinung sagen; (chance to speak)

get one's or have a say — zu Wort kommen

* * *

v.

(§ p.,p.p.: said)

= sagen v.

English-german dictionary > say
14 say

[seɪ] vt <said, said>

1)

( utter)

to \say sth etw sagen;

how do you \say your name in Japanese? wie spricht man deinen Namen auf Japanisch aus?;

I'm sorry, what did you \say? Entschuldigung, was hast du gesagt?;

to \say sth to sb's face jdm etw ins Gesicht sagen;

when all is said and done letzten Endes;

when all is said and done, you can only do your best letzten Endes kann man sich nur bemühen, sein Bestes zu geben

2) ( state)

to \say sth etw sagen;

what did they \say about the house? was haben sie über das Haus gesagt?;

what did you \say to him? was hast du ihm gesagt?;

‘the department manager is at lunch,’ he said apologetically „der Abteilungsleiter ist beim Mittagessen“, meinte er bedauernd;

another cup of tea? - I wouldn't \say no ( fam) noch eine Tasse Tee? - da würde ich nicht Nein sagen;

to \say goodbye to sb jdm auf Wiedersehen sagen, sich akk von jdm verabschieden;

if Europe fails to agree on this, we can \say goodbye to any common foreign policy ( fam) wenn Europa sich hierauf nicht einigen kann, können wir jegliche gemeinsame Außenpolitik vergessen;

to \say the least um es [einmal] milde auszudrücken;

he's rather unreliable to \say the least er ist ziemlich unzuverlässig, und das ist noch schmeichelhaft ausgedrückt;

you can \say that again! ( fam) das kannst du laut sagen ( fam)

to have anything/ nothing/something to \say [to sb] [jdm] irgendetwas/nichts/etwas zu sagen haben;

I've got something to \say to you ich muss Ihnen etwas sagen;

to \say yes/ no to sth etw annehmen/ablehnen;

having said that,... abgesehen davon...

3) ( put into words)

to \say sth etw sagen;

what are you \saying, exactly? was willst du eigentlich sagen?;

that was well said das war gut gesagt (sl);

\say what? echt? ( fam)

he talked for nearly an hour, but actually he said very little er redete beinahe eine Stunde lang, aber eigentlich sagte er sehr wenig;

needless to \say [that] he disagreed with all the suggestions, as usual natürlich war er, wie immer, mit keinem der Vorschläge einverstanden;

to have a lot/nothing to \say for oneself viel/nicht viel reden;

what have you got to \say for yourself? was hast du zu deiner Rechtfertigung zu sagen?;

\say no more! alles klar!;

to \say nothing of sth ganz zu schweigen von etw dat;

it would be an enormous amount of work, to \say nothing of the cost es wäre ein enormer Arbeitsaufwand, ganz abgesehen von den Kosten

4) ( think)

it is said [that] he's over 100 er soll über 100 Jahre alt sein;

she is a firm leader, too firm, some might \say sie ist eine strenge Führungskraft, zu streng, wie manche vielleicht sagen würden;

\say what you like, I still can't believe it du kannst sagen, was du willst, aber ich kann es noch immer nicht glauben;

to \say sth to oneself sich dat etw sagen;

she said to herself, ‘what a fool I am!’ „was bin ich doch für eine Idiotin“, sagte sie zu sich selbst

5) ( recite aloud)

to \say sth etw aufsagen;

to \say a prayer ein Gebet sprechen

6) ( give information)

to \say sth etw sagen;

the sign \says... auf dem Schild steht...;

can you read what that notice \says? kannst du lesen, was auf der Mitteilung steht?;

it \says on the bottle to take three tablets a day auf der Flasche heißt es, man soll drei Tabletten täglich einnehmen;

my watch \says 3 o'clock auf meiner Uhr ist es 3 [Uhr]

7) ( indicate)

to \say something/ a lot about sb/ sth etwas/eine Menge über jdn/etw aussagen;

the way he drives \says a lot about his character sein Fahrstil sagt eine Menge über seinen Charakter aus;

to \say something for sb/ sth für jdn/etw sprechen;

it \says a lot for her determination that she practises her cello so often dass sie so oft Cello übt, zeigt ihre Entschlossenheit;

there's little/ a lot to be said for sth es spricht wenig/viel für etw akk;

there's a lot to be said for living alone es spricht viel dafür, alleine zu leben

8) ( convey inner/ artistic meaning)

to \say sth etw ausdrücken;

the look on his face said he knew what had happened der Ausdruck auf seinem Gesicht machte deutlich, dass er wusste, was geschehen war;

the expression on her face when she saw them said it all ihr Gesichtsausdruck, als sie sie sah, sagte alles

9) (fam: suggest)

to \say sth etw vorschlagen;

I \say we start looking for a hotel now ich schlage vor, wir suchen uns jetzt ein Hotel;

what do you \say we sell the car? was hältst du davon, wenn wir das Auto verkaufen?

10) (tell, command)

to \say when/where etc. sagen, wann/wo usw.;

he said to meet him here er sagte, dass wir ihn hier treffen sollen;

she said to call her back when you get home sie sagte, du sollst sie zurückrufen, wenn du wieder zu Hause bist;

to \say when sagen, wenn es genug ist [o reicht];

11) ( for instance)

[let's] \say... sagen wir [mal]...;

( assuming) nehmen wir an, angenommen;

try and finish the work by, let's \say, Friday versuchen Sie die Arbeit bis, sagen wir mal, Freitag fertig zu machen;

[let's] \say [that] the journey takes three hours, that means you'll arrive at 2 o'clock angenommen die Reise dauert drei Stunden, das heißt, du kommst um 2 Uhr an

PHRASES:

to \say amen to sth Amen zu etw dat sagen;

I'll \say amen to that ich bin dafür;

to \say cheese ‚cheese‘ sagen;

to be unable to \say boo to a goose ein Hasenfuß sein (iron, pej) ( fam)

he's so shy he couldn't \say boo to a goose er ist so schüchtern, er könnte keiner Fliege etwas zuleide tun;

before sb could \say Jack Robinson bevor jd bis drei zählen konnte;

to \say uncle (Am) ( esp childspeak) sich akk geschlagen geben, aufgeben;

to \say the word Bescheid geben;

just \say the word, and I'll come and help sag nur ein Wort und ich komme zu Hilfe;

you don't \say [so]! was du nicht sagst!;

you said it! ( fam) du sagst es! vi <said, said>

1) ( state) sagen;

where was he going? - he didn't \say wo wollte er hin? - das hat er nicht gesagt;

is it possible? - who can \say? ist das möglich? - wer kann das schon sagen?;

I appreciate the gesture more than I can \say ich kann gar nicht sagen, wie ich die Geste schätze;

I can't \say for certain, but... ich kann es nicht mit Sicherheit behaupten, aber...;

hard to \say schwer zu sagen;

I can't \say das kann ich nicht sagen [o weiß ich nicht];

it's not for sb to \say es ist nicht an jdm, etw zu sagen;

I think we should delay the introduction, but of course it's not for me to \say ich denke, wir sollten die Einführung hinausschieben, aber es steht mir natürlich nicht zu, das zu entscheiden;

not to \say... um nicht zu sagen...

2) ( believe) sagen;

is Spanish a difficult language to learn? - they \say not ist Spanisch schwer zu lernen? - angeblich nicht

3) ( to be explicit)

... that is to \say...... das heißt...;

our friends, that is to \say our son's friends, will meet us at the airport unsere Freunde, genauer gesagt, die Freunde unseres Sohnes, werden uns am Flughafen treffen;

that is not to \say das soll nicht heißen;

he's so gullible, but that is not to \say that he is stupid er ist so leichtgläubig, aber das soll nicht heißen, dass er dumm ist

PHRASES:

how \say you? law wie lautet Ihr Urteil? n

no pl Meinung f;

to have one's \say seine Meinung sagen;

can't you keep quiet for a minute and let me have my \say? könnt ihr mal eine Minute ruhig sein, damit ich auch mal zu Wort kommen kann? ( fam)

to have a/no \say in sth bei etw dat ein/kein Mitspracherecht haben adj

attr, inv ( form);

the said... der/die/das erwähnte [o genannte]... interj

1) (Am) (fam: to attract attention) sag mal... ( fam)

\say, how about going out tonight? sag mal, was hältst du davon, wenn wir heute Abend ausgehen? ( fam)

I \say! ( Brit) (dated) Donnerwetter! ( fam)

I \say, what a splendid hat you're wearing! Donnerwetter, das ist ja ein toller Hut, den du da trägst! ( fam)

2) (to show surprise, doubt etc)

I [mean to [or must]] \say! [also,] ich muss [schon] sagen!; (fam: for emphasis)

I'll \say! und wie!, das kann man wohl sagen! ( fam) (sl: to express doubt)

\says you! das glaubst aber auch nur du! ( fam)

\says who? wer sagt das?

3) (Am:) expresses positive reaction sag mal ( fam)

\say, that's really a great idea! Mensch, das ist ja echt eine tolle Idee! ( fam)

English-German students dictionary > say
15 such

[sʌtʃ] 1.
pronome (this)

such is life — così è la vita

she's a good singer and recognized as such — è una brava cantante ed è riconosciuta come tale

religion as such — la religione in quanto tale
2.
determinante

1) (of kind previously mentioned) (replicated) tale; (similar) così, simile; (of similar sort) di questo tipo

such a situation — una situazione tale

such individuals — tipi così

in such a situation — in una situazione come questa

at such a time — in un momento simile

and other such arguments — e altri argomenti così o di questo tipo

doctors, dentists and all such people — dottori, dentisti e gente del genere

a mouse or some such animal — un topo o un animale simile o così

there was some such case last year — c'è stato un caso simile l'anno scorso

you'll do no such thing! — non sognarti di fare una cosa simile!

2) (of specific kind)

to be such that — essere tale che

his movements were such as to arouse suspicion — i suoi spostamenti erano tali da fare sorgere dei o destare sospetti

in such a way that — in modo tale da

3) (any possible)

such money as I have — quei pochi soldi che ho

until such time as — fino a quando o al momento in cui

4) (so great) tale

such was his admiration that — la sua ammirazione era tale che
3.
avverbio

1) (to a great degree) (with adjectives) così, talmente; (with nouns) tale

such a nice boy! — un ragazzo così simpatico!

such good quality as this — di qualità (buona) come questa

it was such (a lot of) fun — è stato così divertente

such a lot of problems — (così) tanti problemi

(ever) such a lot of people — (così) tanta gente

2) such as come, tale che

such a house as this, a house such as this — una casa come questa

a person such as her — una persona come lei

such as? — (as response) per esempio?

there are no such things as giants — i giganti non esistono

have you such a thing as a screwdriver? — hai per caso un cacciavite?

* * *
1. adjective
1) (of the same kind as that already mentioned or being mentioned: Animals that gnaw, such as mice, rats, rabbits and weasels are called rodents; He came from Bradford or some such place; She asked to see Mr Johnson but was told there was no such person there; I've seen several such buildings; I've never done such a thing before; doctors, dentists and such people.) come, simile, tale

2) (of the great degree already mentioned or being mentioned: If you had telephoned her, she wouldn't have got into such a state of anxiety; She never used to get such bad headaches (as she does now).) tale, così

3) (of the great degree, or the kind, to have a particular result: He shut the window with such force that the glass broke; She's such a good teacher that the headmaster asked her not to leave; Their problems are such as to make it impossible for them to live together any more.) tale, così

4) (used for emphasis: This is such a shock! They have been such good friends to me!) tale, così
2. pronoun
(such a person or thing, or such persons or things: I have only a few photographs, but can show you such as I have; This isn't a good book as such (= as a book) but it has interesting pictures.) questo, tale

- suchlike
- such-and-such
- such as it is
* * *
[sʌtʃ] 1.
pronome (this)

such is life — così è la vita

she's a good singer and recognized as such — è una brava cantante ed è riconosciuta come tale

religion as such — la religione in quanto tale
2.
determinante

1) (of kind previously mentioned) (replicated) tale; (similar) così, simile; (of similar sort) di questo tipo

such a situation — una situazione tale

such individuals — tipi così

in such a situation — in una situazione come questa

at such a time — in un momento simile

and other such arguments — e altri argomenti così o di questo tipo

doctors, dentists and all such people — dottori, dentisti e gente del genere

a mouse or some such animal — un topo o un animale simile o così

there was some such case last year — c'è stato un caso simile l'anno scorso

you'll do no such thing! — non sognarti di fare una cosa simile!

2) (of specific kind)

to be such that — essere tale che

his movements were such as to arouse suspicion — i suoi spostamenti erano tali da fare sorgere dei o destare sospetti

in such a way that — in modo tale da

3) (any possible)

such money as I have — quei pochi soldi che ho

until such time as — fino a quando o al momento in cui

4) (so great) tale

such was his admiration that — la sua ammirazione era tale che
3.
avverbio

1) (to a great degree) (with adjectives) così, talmente; (with nouns) tale

such a nice boy! — un ragazzo così simpatico!

such good quality as this — di qualità (buona) come questa

it was such (a lot of) fun — è stato così divertente

such a lot of problems — (così) tanti problemi

(ever) such a lot of people — (così) tanta gente

2) such as come, tale che

such a house as this, a house such as this — una casa come questa

a person such as her — una persona come lei

such as? — (as response) per esempio?

there are no such things as giants — i giganti non esistono

have you such a thing as a screwdriver? — hai per caso un cacciavite?

English-Italian dictionary > such
16 plenty

['plentɪ] 1.
quantisostantivo femminile (a lot, quite enough)

to have plenty of money, friends — avere molto denaro, molti amici

there is plenty of time — c'è molto tempo (a disposizione)

there is plenty more tea — c'è ancora molto tè

there's plenty more where that came from! — colloq. (of food, joke, etc.) ce n'è in quantità o finché si vuole!

to see plenty of sb. — vedere molto spesso qcn.

to have plenty to do — avere molto da fare

that's plenty — è molto, basta e avanza

Ј 10 will be plenty — 10 sterline basteranno

"have you any money?" - "plenty!" — "soldi ne hai?" - "un sacco!"
2.
nome U (abundance)

a time of plenty — un periodo di prosperità

in plenty — in abbondanza, a iosa
3.
avverbio colloq.

that's plenty big enough! — è abbastanza grande!

he cried plenty — ha pianto un sacco

* * *
['plenti] 1. pronoun
1) (a sufficient amount; enough: I don't need any more books - I've got plenty; We've got plenty of time to get there.) abbastanza, tanto

2) (a large amount: He's got plenty of money.) molto
2. adjective
That's plenty, thank you!) abbastanza

- plenteous
- plentiful
* * *
['plentɪ] 1.
quantisostantivo femminile (a lot, quite enough)

to have plenty of money, friends — avere molto denaro, molti amici

there is plenty of time — c'è molto tempo (a disposizione)

there is plenty more tea — c'è ancora molto tè

there's plenty more where that came from! — colloq. (of food, joke, etc.) ce n'è in quantità o finché si vuole!

to see plenty of sb. — vedere molto spesso qcn.

to have plenty to do — avere molto da fare

that's plenty — è molto, basta e avanza

Ј 10 will be plenty — 10 sterline basteranno

"have you any money?" - "plenty!" — "soldi ne hai?" - "un sacco!"
2.
nome U (abundance)

a time of plenty — un periodo di prosperità

in plenty — in abbondanza, a iosa
3.
avverbio colloq.

that's plenty big enough! — è abbastanza grande!

he cried plenty — ha pianto un sacco

English-Italian dictionary > plenty
17 such

1. adjective
1) (of the same kind as that already mentioned or being mentioned: Animals that gnaw, such as mice, rats, rabbits and weasels are called rodents; He came from Bradford or some such place; She asked to see Mr Johnson but was told there was no such person there; I've seen several such buildings; I've never done such a thing before; doctors, dentists and such people.) tal(es), así, semejante, de este tipo

2) (of the great degree already mentioned or being mentioned: If you had telephoned her, she wouldn't have got into such a state of anxiety; She never used to get such bad headaches (as she does now).) tal; así de (malos, i2etc/i2)

3) (of the great degree, or the kind, to have a particular result: He shut the window with such force that the glass broke; She's such a good teacher that the headmaster asked her not to leave; Their problems are such as to make it impossible for them to live together any more.) tal; tan/tanto

4) (used for emphasis: This is such a shock! They have been such good friends to me!) tal, tan

2. pronoun
(such a person or thing, or such persons or things: I have only a few photographs, but can show you such as I have; This isn't a good book as such (= as a book) but it has interesting pictures.) lo que; como tal

- suchlike
- such-and-such
- such as it is

such adj pron

1. tal / semejante

they shouldn't allow such people in no deberían dejar entrar a semejantes personas

how could you do such a thing? ¿cómo podrías hacer una cosa así?

there is no such thing as fairies! ¡las hadas no existen!

2. tan / tanto

it was such a good film! ¡era una película tan buena!

it wasn't such a hard exam no fue un examen tan difícil

there were such a lot of people! ¡había tanta gente!

such as como / por ejemplo

I like sports such as tennis and squash me gustan los deportes como el tenis y el squash

such

tr[sʌʧ]

adjective

1 (of that sort) tal, semejante

■ there's no such thing no existe tal cosa

■ in such cases en tales casos

2 (so much, so great) tal, tanto,-a

■ he's always in such a hurry siempre anda con tanta prisa

■ there were such a lot of people había tanta gente

adverb

1 (so very) tan

■ it was such a boring film that... era una película tan aburrida que...

■ she's such a clever woman es una mujer tan inteligente

pronoun

1 (of that specified sort) tal

■ he acts like a child and I treat him as such se comporta como un niño y lo trato como tal

■ the disaster was such that... el desastre fue tal que...

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

as such (strictly speaking) propiamente dicho 2 (that way) como tal

at such and such a time a tal hora

in such a way that... de tal manera que...

such as (like, for example) como

such as? ¿por ejemplo?

such is life! ¡así es la vida!

such ['sʌʧ] adv

1) so: tan

such tall buildings: edificios tan grandes

2) very: muy

he's not in such good shape: anda un poco mal

3)

such that : de tal manera que

such adj

: tal

there's no such thing: no existe tal cosa

in such cases: en tales casos

animals such as cows and sheep: animales como vacas y ovejas

such pron

1) : tal

such was the result: tal fue el resultado

he's a child, and acts as such: es un niño, y se porta como tal

2) : algo o alguien semejante

books, papers and such: libros, papeles y cosas por el estilo

such

adj.

• así adj.

• semejante adj.

• tal adj.

adj.indef.

• tal adj.indef.

pron.

• semejante pron.

• tal pron.

I sʌtʃ
adjective

1)

a) (emphasizing degree, extent) tal (+ noun); tan (+ adj)

I woke up with such a headache — me levanté con tal dolor de cabeza...

such a charming girl! — qué chica más or tan encantadora!

she gave me such a look! — me miró de una manera...!

I've got such a lot of work to do — tengo tanto (trabajo) que hacer

I've never heard such nonsense — nunca he oído semejante or tamaña estupidez

b) (with clauses of result or purpose)

such... (that) — tal/tan... que

I was in such pain (that) I couldn't sleep — tenía tanto or tal dolor que no pude dormir

c) (in comparisons)

such... as — tan... como

such a patient teacher as you — un maestro tan paciente como tú

2)

a) (of this, that kind) tal

such children are known as... — a dichos or a tales niños se los conoce como...

such a journey would take weeks — un viaje así or como ése llevaría semanas

there's no such thing as the perfect crime — el crimen perfecto no existe

I said no such thing! — yo no dije tal cosa!

you'll do no such thing! — de ninguna manera!

b) ( unspecified) tal

the letter tells you to go to such a house on such a date — la carta te dice que vayas a tal casa en tal fecha

until such time as we are notified — (frml) hasta (el momento en) que se nos notifique

II

pronoun

1)

a) ( of the indicated kind) tal

such were her last words — tales fueron sus últimas palabras

such is life — (set phrase) así es la vida (fr hecha)

snakes, lizards and such — serpientes, lagartijas y cosas por el estilo

b)

such as — como

many modern inventions, such as radar... — muchos inventos modernos, (tales) como el radar...

I've read many of his books - such as? — he leído muchos de sus libros - ¿(como) por ejemplo?

c)

as such — como tal/tales

he was a great leader and will be remembered as such — fue un gran líder y será recordado como tal

2)

a)

such as, such... as — (frml)

such (people) as were dissatisfied — quienes estaban descontentos

b) (indicating lack of quantity, quality)

the evidence, such as it is, seems to... — las pocas pruebas que hay parecen...

3) (of such a kind, extent, degree)

such that — tal... que

the pain was such that I screamed — fue tal el dolor or fue tan grande el dolor, que grité

[sʌtʃ]
1.

ADJ (=of that kind) tal; (=so much) tanto

such a book — tal libro

such books — tales libros

books such as these — semejantes libros

did you ever see such a thing? — ¿has visto alguna vez cosa semejante?, ¿se vio jamás tal cosa?

I was in such a hurry — tenía tanta prisa

it caused such trouble that... — dio lugar a tantos disgustos que...

such an honour! — ¡tanto honor!

it made such a stir as had not been known before — tuvo una repercusión como no se había conocido hasta entonces

in such cases — en tales casos, en semejantes casos

we had such a case last year — tuvimos un caso parecido el año pasado

such is not the case — frm la cosa no es así

on just such a day in June — justo en un día parecido de junio

such a plan is most unwise — un proyecto así es poco aconsejable, un proyecto de ese tipo no es aconsejable

• writers such as Updike, such writers as Updike — autores como Updike

such a man as Ganivet — un hombre tal como Ganivet

such a man as you — un hombre como tú

such money as I have — el dinero que tengo

such stories as I know — las historias que conozco

this is my car such as it is — aunque valga poco, es mi coche

he read the documents such as they were — leyó los documentos que había

such as? — ¿por ejemplo?

• such is life — así es la vida

• there's no such thing — no existe tal cosa

there's no such thing as a unicorn — el unicornio no existe

• the Gautier case was such a one — el caso Gautier era de ese tipo

• some such idea — algo por el estilo

2.

ADV tan

such good food — comida tan buena

such a clever girl — una muchacha tan inteligente

it's such a long time now — hace tanto tiempo

3.

PRON los que, las que

we took such as we wanted — tomamos los que queríamos

I will send you such as I receive — te mandaré los que reciba

• may all such perish! — ¡mueran cuantos hay como él!

• rabbits and hares and such — conejos y liebres y tal

• as such, and as such he was promoted — y así fue ascendido

there are no trees as such — no hay árboles propiamente dichos, no hay árboles que digamos

• we know of none such — no tenemos noticias de ninguno así

* * *

I [sʌtʃ]
adjective

1)

a) (emphasizing degree, extent) tal (+ noun); tan (+ adj)

I woke up with such a headache — me levanté con tal dolor de cabeza...

such a charming girl! — qué chica más or tan encantadora!

she gave me such a look! — me miró de una manera...!

I've got such a lot of work to do — tengo tanto (trabajo) que hacer

I've never heard such nonsense — nunca he oído semejante or tamaña estupidez

b) (with clauses of result or purpose)

such... (that) — tal/tan... que

I was in such pain (that) I couldn't sleep — tenía tanto or tal dolor que no pude dormir

c) (in comparisons)

such... as — tan... como

such a patient teacher as you — un maestro tan paciente como tú

2)

a) (of this, that kind) tal

such children are known as... — a dichos or a tales niños se los conoce como...

such a journey would take weeks — un viaje así or como ése llevaría semanas

there's no such thing as the perfect crime — el crimen perfecto no existe

I said no such thing! — yo no dije tal cosa!

you'll do no such thing! — de ninguna manera!

b) ( unspecified) tal

the letter tells you to go to such a house on such a date — la carta te dice que vayas a tal casa en tal fecha

until such time as we are notified — (frml) hasta (el momento en) que se nos notifique

II

pronoun

1)

a) ( of the indicated kind) tal

such were her last words — tales fueron sus últimas palabras

such is life — (set phrase) así es la vida (fr hecha)

snakes, lizards and such — serpientes, lagartijas y cosas por el estilo

b)

such as — como

many modern inventions, such as radar... — muchos inventos modernos, (tales) como el radar...

I've read many of his books - such as? — he leído muchos de sus libros - ¿(como) por ejemplo?

c)

as such — como tal/tales

he was a great leader and will be remembered as such — fue un gran líder y será recordado como tal

2)

a)

such as, such... as — (frml)

such (people) as were dissatisfied — quienes estaban descontentos

b) (indicating lack of quantity, quality)

the evidence, such as it is, seems to... — las pocas pruebas que hay parecen...

3) (of such a kind, extent, degree)

such that — tal... que

the pain was such that I screamed — fue tal el dolor or fue tan grande el dolor, que grité

English-spanish dictionary > such
18 time

time ⇒ Time units, The clock

A n

1 ( continuum) temps m ; time and space le temps et l'espace ; in ou with time, in the course of time avec le temps ; as time goes/went by avec le temps ; at this point in time à l'heure qu'il est ; for all time à jamais ; the biggest drugs haul of all time la plus importante saisie de drogue de tous les temps ;

2 ( specific duration) temps m ; most of the time la plupart du temps ; he was ill for some of the time il a été malade pendant une partie du temps ; she talked (for) some of the time, but most of the time she was silent elle a parlé par moments, mais pendant la plupart du temps elle a gardé le silence ; all the time tout le temps ; I was waiting for you here all the time je t'attendais ici pendant tout ce temps-là ; she was lying all the time elle mentait depuis le début ; you've got all the time in the world, you've got plenty of time tu as tout ton temps ; to find/have/take the time to do trouver/avoir/prendre le temps de faire ; to spend one's time doing passer son temps à faire ; to take one's time prendre son temps ; take your time over it! prends ton temps! ; writing a novel takes time, it takes time to write a novel il faut du temps pour écrire un roman ; do I have (enough) time to go to the shops? est-ce que j'ai le temps d'aller aux magasins? ; half the time he isn't even listening la moitié du temps il n'écoute même pas ; some time before/after quelque temps avant/après ; that's the best film I've seen for a long time c'est le meilleur film que j'aie vu depuis longtemps ; he has been gone for a long time cela fait longtemps or un bon moment qu'il est parti ; it'll be a long time before I go back there! je n'y retournerai pas de sitôt! ; you took a long time!, what a (long) time you've been! tu en a mis du temps! ; we had to wait for a long time nous avons dû attendre longtemps ; I've been living in this country for a long time j'habite dans ce pays depuis longtemps, cela fait longtemps que j'habite dans ce pays ; it takes a long time for the car to start la voiture met du temps à démarrer ; she would regret this for a long time to come elle allait le regretter pendant longtemps ; a long time ago il y a longtemps ; a short time ago il y a peu de temps ; some time ago il y a un moment, il y a quelque temps ; we haven't heard from her for some time ça fait un moment qu'on n'a pas eu de ses nouvelles ; it continued for some (considerable) time ça a continué pendant un bon moment or pendant pas mal de temps ; it won't happen for some time yet ça ne se produira pas de sitôt or avant longtemps ; she did it in half the time it had taken her colleagues elle l'a fait en deux fois moins de temps que ses collègues ; in no time at all, in next to no time en moins de deux ; in five days'/weeks' time dans cinq jours/semaines ; within the agreed time dans les délais convenus ; in your own time ( at your own pace) à ton rythme ; ( outside working hours) en dehors des heures de travail ; on company time pendant les heures de bureau ; my time isn't my own je n'ai plus une minute à moi ; my time is my own je suis maître de mon temps ;

3 (hour of the day, night) heure f ; what time is it?, what's the time? quelle heure est-il? ; she looked at the time elle a regardé l'heure ; the time is 11 o'clock il est 11 heures ; 10 am French time 10 heures, heure française ; tomorrow, at the same time demain, à la même heure ; this time next week la semaine prochaine à la même heure ; this time next year l'année prochaine à la même date or époque ; this time last week/year il y a exactement huit jours/un an ; by this time next week/year d'ici huit jours/un an ; on time à l'heure ; the trains are running on ou to time les trains sont à l'heure ; the bus/train times les horaires mpl or les heures des bus/des trains ; the times of trains to Montreal les heures or les horaires des trains pour Montréal ; it's time to go! c'est l'heure de partir! ; it's time for school/bed c'est l'heure d'aller à l'école/au lit ; it's time for breakfast c'est l'heure du petit déjeuner ; it's time, your time is up c'est l'heure ; it's time we started/left il est temps de commencer/partir ; to lose time [clock] retarder ; that clock keeps good time cette horloge est toujours à l'heure ; about time too! ce n'est pas trop tôt! ; not before time! il était (or il est) grand temps! ; you're just in time for lunch/a drink tu arrives juste à temps pour déjeuner/boire quelque chose ; to arrive in good time arriver en avance ; to be in plenty of time ou in good time for the train être en avance pour prendre le train ; I want to have everything ready in time for Christmas je veux que tout soit prêt à temps pour Noël ; to be behind time avoir du retard ; twenty minutes ahead of time vingt minutes avant l'heure prévue ; six months ahead of time six mois avant la date prévue ;

4 (era, epoch) époque f ; in Victorian/Roman times à l'époque victorienne/romaine ; in Dickens' times du temps de Dickens ; at the time à l'époque ; at that time à cette époque, en ce temps-là ; time was ou there was a time when one could… à une certaine époque on pouvait… ; to be ahead of ou in advance of the times [person, invention] être en avance sur son époque ; to be behind the times être en retard sur son époque ; to keep up ou move with the times être à la page ; times are hard les temps sont durs ; those were difficult times c'étaient des temps difficiles ; in times past, in former times autrefois ; in happier times en un temps plus heureux, à une époque plus heureuse ; it's just like old times c'est comme au bon vieux temps ; in times of war/peace en temps de guerre/paix ; peace in our time la paix de notre vivant ; at my time of life à mon âge ; I've seen a few tragedies in my time j'en ai vu des drames dans ma vie ; she was a beautiful woman in her time c'était une très belle femme dans son temps ; it was before my time ( before my birth) je n'étais pas encore né ; ( before I came here) je n'étais pas encore ici ; if I had my time over again si je pouvais recommencer ma vie ; to die before one's time mourir prématurément ; to be nearing one's time† ( pregnant woman) approcher de son terme ;

5 ( moment) moment m ; at times par moments ; it's a good/bad time to do c'est le bon/mauvais moment pour faire ; the house was empty at the time la maison était vide à ce moment-là ; at the time I didn't notice à ce moment-là je ne l'avais pas remarqué ; at the right time au bon moment ; this is no time for jokes ce n'est pas le moment de plaisanter ; at all times à tout moment ; at any time à n'importe quel moment ; at any time of the day or night à n'importe quelle heure du jour ou de la nuit ; we're expecting him any time now il doit arriver d'un moment à l'autre ; at no time did I agree à aucun moment je n'ai accepté ; come any time you want viens quand tu veux ; the time has come for change/action l'heure est venue de changer/d'agir ; at times like these you need your friends dans ces moments-là on a besoin de ses amis ; by the time I finished the letter the post had gone le temps de finir ma lettre et le courrier était parti ; by the time she had got downstairs he had gone avant qu'elle n'arrive en bas il était déjà parti ; by this time most of them were dead la plupart d'entre eux étaient déjà morts ; some time this week dans la semaine ; some time next month dans le courant du mois prochain ; for the time being pour l'instant, pour le moment ; from that ou this time on à partir de ce moment ; from the time (that) I was 15 depuis l'âge de 15 ans ; there are times when il y a des moments où ; when the time comes le moment venu ; in times of danger dans les moments de danger ; in times of crisis/high inflation dans les périodes de crise/forte inflation ; no more than 12 people at any one time pas plus de 12 personnes à la fois ; until such time as he does the work jusqu'à ce qu'il fasse le travail ; at the same time en même temps ; I can't be in two places at the same time je ne peux pas être partout à la fois ; now's our time to act! c'est maintenant qu'il faut agir! ;

6 ( occasion) fois f ; nine times out of ten neuf fois sur dix ; three times a month trois fois par mois ; hundreds of times des centaines de fois ; the first/last/next time la première/dernière/prochaine fois ; time after time, time and time again maintes fois ; each ou every time that chaque fois que ; some other time perhaps une autre fois peut-être ; three at a time trois à la fois ; there were times when il y avait des fois où ; many's the time when I refused bien des fois j'ai refusé ; she passed her driving test first time round/third time round elle a eu son permis du premier coup/à la troisième fois ; do you remember the time when…? tu te rappelles quand…?, tu te rappelles la fois où…? ; from time to time de temps en temps ; 10 dollars a time 10 dollars le coup ; for months at a time pendant des mois entiers ; (in) between times entre-temps ;

7 ( experience) to have a tough ou hard time doing avoir du mal à faire ; they gave him a rough ou hard ou tough time of it ils lui en ont fait voir (de toutes les couleurs ○) ; he's having a rough ou hard ou tough time il traverse une période difficile ; I'm having a bad time at work en ce moment j'ai des problèmes au travail ; we had a good time on s'est bien amusé ; have a good time! amusez-vous bien! ; to have an easy time (of it) se la couler douce ○ ; the good/bad times les moments heureux/difficiles ; she enjoyed her time in Canada elle a beaucoup aimé son séjour au Canada ; during her time as ambassador pendant qu'elle était ambassadeur ;

8 Admin, Ind ( hourly rate) to work/be paid time travailler/être payé à l'heure ; to be paid time and a half être payé une fois et demie le tarif normal ; on Sundays we get paid double time le dimanche on est payé double ;

9 ( length of period) cooking time temps m de cuisson ; flight/journey time durée du vol/voyage ;

10 Mus mesure f ; to beat ou mark time battre la mesure ; to stay in ou keep time rester en mesure ; to be in/out of time être/ne pas être en mesure ; in waltz/march time sur un rythme de valse/marche ;

11 Sport temps m ; a fast time un bon temps ; in record time en (un) temps record ; to keep time chronométrer ;

12 Math, fig one times two is two une fois deux, deux ; three times four trois fois quatre ; ten times longer/stronger dix fois plus long/plus fort ; eight times as much huit fois autant.

B vtr

1 ( schedule) prévoir [attack] (for pour) ; prévoir, fixer [holiday, visit] (for pour) ; fixer [appointment, meeting] ; the demonstration is timed to coincide with the ceremony l'heure de la manifestation est prévue pour coïncider avec la cérémonie ; we time our trips to fit in with school holidays nous faisons coïncider nos voyages avec les vacances scolaires ; the bomb is timed to go off at midday la bombe est réglée pour exploser à midi ; to be well-/badly-timed être opportun/inopportun ; the announcement was perfectly timed la déclaration est tombée à point nommé ;

2 ( judge) calculer [blow, stroke, shot] ; to time a remark/joke choisir le moment pour faire une remarque/plaisanterie ;

3 (measure speed, duration) chronométrer [athlete, cyclist] ; mesurer la durée de [journey, speech] ; minuter la cuisson de [egg] ; to time sb over 100 metres chronométrer qn sur 100 mètres.

C v refl to time oneself se chronométrer.

Idioms

from time out of mind depuis la nuit des temps ; there is a time and place for everything il y a un temps pour tout ; there's always a first time il y a un début à tout ; there's a first time for everything il y a une première fois pour tout ; he'll tell you in his own good time il te le dira quand il en aura envie ; all in good time chaque chose en son temps ; only time will tell seul l'avenir nous le dira ; to pass the time of day with sb échanger quelques mots avec qn ; I wouldn't give him the time of day je ne lui dirais même pas bonjour ; to have time on one's hands ( for brief period) avoir du temps devant soi ; ( longer) avoir beaucoup de temps libre ; time hung heavy on his hands il trouvait le temps long ; to have a lot of time for sb apprécier beaucoup qn ; I've got a lot of time for people who work with the sick j'admire beaucoup les personnes qui soignent les malades ; I've got no time for pessimists/that sort of attitude je ne supporte pas les pessimistes/ce genre d'attitude ; to do time ○ ( prison) faire de la taule ○ ; to make time with sb ○ US ( chat up) draguer ○ qn ; ( have sex with) s'envoyer ○ qn ; give me France/Lauren Bacall every time! rien ne vaut la France/Lauren Bacall! ; long time no see ○ ! ça fait un bail ○ (qu'on ne s'est pas vu)! ; time please! GB ( in pub) on ferme!

Big English-French dictionary > time
19 to

to [tu:, unstressed tə]

à ⇒ 1A (a)-(c), 1A (e), 1B (b), 1D (a), 1D (l) en ⇒ 1A (c) jusqu'à ⇒ 1A (d), 1B (b) contre ⇒ 1A (e) pour ⇒ 1C (f), 1C (g), 1D (b) de ⇒ 1D (i)

1 preposition

A.

(a) (indicating direction)

∎ to go to school/the cinema aller à l'école/au cinéma;

∎ let's go to town allons en ville;

∎ he climbed to the top il est monté jusqu'au sommet ou jusqu'en haut;

∎ she ran to where her mother was sitting elle a couru (jusqu')à l'endroit où sa mère était assise;

∎ we've been to it before nous y sommes déjà allés;

∎ the vase fell to the ground le vase est tombé par ou à terre;

∎ I invited them to dinner je les ai invités à dîner;

∎ he returned to his work il est retourné à son ou il a repris son travail;

∎ let's go to Susan's allons chez Susan;

∎ to go to the doctor or doctor's aller chez le médecin;

∎ he pointed to the door il a pointé son doigt vers la porte;

∎ the road to the south la route du sud;

∎ our house is a mile to the south notre maison est à un mile au sud;

∎ it's 12 miles to the nearest town (from here) nous sommes à 12 miles de la ville la plus proche; (from there) c'est à 12 miles de la ville la plus proche;

∎ what's the best way to the station? quel est le meilleur chemin pour aller à la gare?;

∎ she turned his photograph to the wall elle a retourné sa photo contre le mur;

∎ I sat with my back to her j'étais assis lui tournant le dos;

∎ tell her to her face dites-le-lui en face

(b) (indicating location, position) à;

∎ the street parallel to this one la rue parallèle à celle-ci;

∎ she lives next door to us elle habite à côté de chez nous;

∎ to one side d'un côté;

∎ to the left/right à gauche/droite;

∎ the rooms to the back les chambres de derrière;

∎ to leave sth to one side laisser qch de côté

(c) (with geographical names)

∎ to Madrid à Madrid;

∎ to Le Havre au Havre;

∎ to France en France;

∎ to Argentina en Argentine;

∎ to Japan au Japon;

∎ to the United States aux États-Unis;

∎ I'm off to Paris je pars à ou pour Paris;

∎ the road to Chicago la route de Chicago;

∎ on the way to Milan en allant à Milan, sur la route de Milan;

∎ planes to and from Europe les vols à destination et en provenance de l'Europe

(d) (indicating age, amount or level reached) jusqu'à;

∎ the snow came (up) to her knees la neige lui arrivait aux genoux;

∎ unemployment is up to nearly 9 percent le (taux de) chômage atteint presque les 9 pour cent;

∎ they cut expenses down to a minimum ils ont réduit les frais au minimum;

∎ she can count (up) to one hundred elle sait compter jusqu'à cent;

∎ it's accurate to the millimetre c'est exact au millimètre près;

∎ it weighs 8 to 9 pounds ça pèse entre 8 et 9 livres;

∎ moderate to cool temperatures des températures douces ou fraîches;

∎ to live to a great age vivre jusqu'à un âge avancé

(e) (so as to make contact with) à, contre;

∎ she pinned the brooch to her dress elle a épinglé la broche sur sa robe;

∎ they sat in bumper-to-bumper traffic ils étaient coincés pare-chocs contre pare-chocs;

∎ they danced cheek to cheek ils dansaient joue contre joue;

∎ he clutched the baby to his chest il a serré l'enfant contre lui

B.

(a) (before the specified hour or date)

∎ it's ten minutes to three il est trois heures moins dix;

∎ we left at a quarter to six nous sommes partis à six heures moins le quart;

∎ it's twenty to il est moins vingt;

∎ how long is it to dinner? on dîne dans combien de temps?;

∎ there are only two weeks to Christmas il ne reste que deux semaines avant Noël

(b) (up to and including) (jusqu')à;

∎ from Tuesday night to Thursday morning du mardi soir (jusqu')au jeudi matin;

∎ from morning to night du matin au soir;

∎ from March to June de mars (jusqu')à juin;

∎ a nine-to-five job des horaires mpl de fonctionnaire;

∎ it was three years ago to the day since I saw her last il y a trois ans jour pour jour que je l'ai vue pour la dernière fois;

∎ to this day jusqu'à ce jour, jusqu'à aujourd'hui;

∎ he was brave (up) to the last il a été courageux jusqu'au bout ou jusqu'à la fin;

∎ from day to day de jour en jour;

∎ I read it from beginning to end je l'ai lu du début (jusqu')à la fin;

∎ from bad to worse de mal en pis;

∎ I do everything from scrubbing the floor to keeping the books je fais absolument tout, depuis le ménage jusqu'à la comptabilité

C.

(a) (before infinitive)

∎ to talk parler;

∎ to open ouvrir;

∎ to answer répondre

(b) (after verb)

∎ she lived to be a hundred elle a vécu jusqu'à cent ans;

∎ we are to complete the work by Monday nous devons finir le travail pour lundi;

∎ she went on to become a brilliant guitarist elle est ensuite devenue une excellente guitariste;

∎ I finally accepted, (only) to find that they had changed their mind lorsque je me suis décidé à accepter, ils avaient changé d'avis;

∎ she turned round to find him standing right in front of her lorsqu'elle s'est retournée, elle s'est retrouvée nez à nez avec lui;

∎ he left the house never to return to it again il quitta la maison pour ne plus y revenir;

∎ he dared to speak out against injustice il a osé s'élever contre l'injustice;

∎ you can leave if you want to vous pouvez partir si vous voulez;

∎ why? - because I told you to pourquoi? - parce que je t'ai dit de le faire;

∎ would you like to come? - we'd love to voulez-vous venir? - avec plaisir ou oh, oui!;

∎ you ought to vous devriez le faire;

∎ we shall have to il le faudra bien, nous serons bien obligés

(c) (after noun)

∎ I have a lot to do j'ai beaucoup à faire;

∎ I have a letter to write j'ai une lettre à écrire;

∎ that's no reason to leave ce n'est pas une raison pour partir;

∎ I haven't got money to burn je n'ai pas d'argent à jeter par les fenêtres;

∎ the first to complain le premier à se plaindre;

∎ the house to be sold la maison à vendre;

∎ there was not a sound to be heard on n'entendait pas le moindre bruit;

∎ he isn't one to forget his friends il n'est pas homme à oublier ses amis;

∎ that's the way to do it voilà comment il faut faire

(d) (after adjective)

∎ I'm happy/sad to see her go je suis content/triste de la voir partir;

∎ pleased to meet you enchanté (de faire votre connaissance);

∎ difficult/easy to do difficile/facile à faire;

∎ it was strange to see her again c'était bizarre de la revoir;

∎ she's too proud to apologize elle est trop fière pour s'excuser;

∎ he's old enough to understand il est assez grand pour comprendre

(e) (after "how", "which", "where" etc)

∎ do you know where to go? savez-vous où aller?;

∎ he told me how to get there il m'a dit comment y aller;

∎ can you tell me when to get off? pourriez-vous me dire quand je dois descendre?;

∎ she can't decide whether to go or not elle n'arrive pas à décider si elle va y aller ou non

(f) (indicating purpose) pour;

∎ I did it to annoy her je l'ai fait exprès pour l'énerver;

∎ to answer that question, we must… pour répondre à cette question, il nous faut…

(g) (introducing statement) pour;

∎ to be honest/frank pour être honnête/franc;

∎ to put it another way en d'autres termes

(h) (in exclamations)

∎ oh, to be in England! ah, si je pouvais être en Angleterre!;

∎ and to think I nearly married him! quand je pense que j'ai failli l'épouser!

(i) (in headlines)

∎ unions to strike les syndicats s'apprêtent à déclencher la grève;

∎ Russia to negotiate with Baltic States la Russie va négocier avec les pays Baltes

D.

(a) (indicating intended recipient, owner) à;

∎ I showed the picture to her je lui ai montré la photo;

∎ I showed it to her je le lui ai montré;

∎ show it to her montrez-le-lui;

∎ the person I spoke to la personne à qui j'ai parlé;

∎ that book belongs to her ce livre lui appartient;

∎ be kind to him/to animals soyez gentil avec lui/bon envers les animaux;

∎ what's it to him? qu'est-ce que cela peut lui faire?;

∎ it doesn't matter to her ça lui est égal;

∎ did you have a room to yourself? avais-tu une chambre à toi ou pour toi tout seul?;

∎ to keep sth to oneself garder qch pour soi;

∎ I said to myself je me suis dit;

∎ he is known to the police il est connu de la police

(b) (in the opinion of) pour;

∎ $2 is a lot of money to some people il y a des gens pour qui 2 dollars représentent beaucoup d'argent;

∎ it sounds suspicious to me cela me semble bizarre;

∎ it didn't make sense to him ça n'avait aucun sens pour lui

(c) (indicating intention)

∎ with a view to clarifying matters dans l'intention d'éclaircir la situation;

∎ it's all to no purpose tout cela ne sert à rien ou est en vain

(d) (indicating resulting state)

∎ the light changed to red le feu est passé au rouge;

∎ the noise drove him to distraction le bruit le rendait fou;

∎ the rain turned to snow la pluie avait fait place à la neige;

∎ her admiration turned to disgust son admiration s'est transformée en dégoût;

∎ (much) to my relief/surprise/delight à mon grand soulagement/mon grand étonnement/ma grande joie;

∎ (much) to my horror, I found the money was missing c'est avec horreur que je me suis rendu compte que l'argent avait disparu;

∎ the meat was done to perfection la viande était cuite à la perfection;

∎ smashed to pieces brisé en mille morceaux;

∎ moved to tears ému (jusqu')aux larmes;

∎ he was beaten to death il a été battu à mort;

∎ they starved to death ils sont morts de faim;

∎ the court sentenced him to death le juge l'a condamné à mort;

∎ she rose rapidly to power elle est arrivée au pouvoir très rapidement;

∎ she sang the baby to sleep elle a chanté jusqu'à ce que le bébé s'endorme

(e) (as regards)

∎ the answer to your question la réponse à votre question;

∎ a hazard to your health un danger pour votre santé;

∎ what's your reaction to all this? comment réagissez-vous à tout ça?;

∎ no one was sympathetic to his ideas ses idées ne plaisaient à personne;

∎ what would you say to a game of bridge? que diriez-vous d'un bridge?, si on faisait un bridge?;

∎ that's all there is to it c'est aussi simple que ça;

∎ there's nothing to it il n'y a rien de plus simple;

∎ there's nothing or there isn't a lot to these cameras ils ne sont pas bien compliqués, ces appareils photos;

∎ Commerce to translating annual report: $300 (on bill) traduction du rapport annuel: 300 dollars;

∎ to services rendered (on bill) pour services rendus

(f) (indicating composition or proportion)

∎ there are 16 ounces to a pound il y a 16 onces dans une livre;

∎ there are 6 francs to the dollar un dollar vaut 6 francs;

∎ there are 25 chocolates to a box il y a 25 chocolats dans chaque ou par boîte;

∎ one cup of sugar to every three cups of fruit une tasse de sucre pour trois tasses de fruits;

∎ three is to six as six is to twelve trois est à six ce que six est à douze;

∎ Milan beat Madrid by 4 (points) to 3 Milan a battu Madrid 4 (points) à 3;

∎ I'll bet 100 to 1 je parierais 100 contre 1;

∎ the odds are 1000 to 1 against it happening again il y a 1 chance sur 1000 que cela se produise à nouveau;

∎ the vote was 6 to 3 il y avait 6 voix contre 3

(g) (per)

∎ how many miles do you get to the gallon? ≃ vous faites combien de litres au cent?

(h) (indicating comparison)

∎ inferior to inférieur à;

∎ they compare her to Callas on la compare à (la) Callas;

∎ that's nothing (compared) to what I've seen ce n'est rien à côté de ce que j'ai vu;

∎ inflation is nothing (compared) to last year l'inflation n'est rien à côté de ou en comparaison de l'année dernière;

∎ as a cook she's second to none comme cuisinière on ne fait pas mieux;

∎ to prefer sth to sth préférer qch à qch

(i) (of) de;

∎ the key to this door la clé de cette porte;

∎ he's secretary to the director/to the committee c'est le secrétaire du directeur/du comité;

∎ she's assistant to the president c'est l'adjointe du président;

∎ the French ambassador to Algeria l'ambassadeur français en Algérie;

∎ ambassador to the King of Thailand ambassadeur auprès du roi de Thaïlande;

∎ she's interpreter to the president c'est l'interprète du président;

∎ Susan, sister to Mary Susan, sœur de Mary;

∎ he's been like a father to me il est comme un père pour moi

(j) (in accordance with)

∎ to his way of thinking, to his mind à son avis;

∎ to hear him talk, you'd think he was an expert à l'entendre parler, on croirait que c'est un expert;

∎ to my knowledge, she never met him elle ne l'a jamais rencontré (pour) autant que je sache;

∎ it's to your advantage to do it c'est (dans) ton intérêt de le faire;

∎ the climate is not to my liking le climat ne me plaît pas;

∎ add salt to taste salez selon votre goût ou à volonté;

∎ she made out a cheque to the amount of £15 elle a fait un chèque de 15 livres

(k) (indicating accompaniment, simultaneity)

∎ we danced to live music nous avons dansé sur la musique d'un orchestre;

∎ in time to the music en mesure avec la musique

(l) (in honour of) à;

∎ let's drink to his health buvons à sa santé;

∎ (here's) to your health! à la vôtre!;

∎ (here's) to the bride! à la mariée!;

∎ to my family (in dedication) à ma famille;

∎ his book is dedicated to his mother son livre est dédié à sa mère;

∎ a monument to the war dead un monument aux morts

E.

(a) (indicating addition)

∎ add flour to the list ajoutez de la farine sur la liste;

∎ add 3 to 6 additionnez 3 et 6, ajoutez 3 à 6;

∎ in addition to Charles, there were three women en plus de Charles, il y avait trois femmes

(b) Mathematics

∎ to the power… à la puissance…;

∎ 2 to the 3rd power, 2 to the 3rd 2 (à la) puissance 3

2 adverb

(a) (closed) fermé;

∎ the wind blew the door to un coup de vent a fermé la porte

(b) (back to consciousness)

∎ to come to revenir à soi, reprendre connaissance

(c) Nautical

∎ to bring a ship to mettre un bateau en panne

3 to and fro adverb

∎ to go to and fro aller et venir, se promener de long en large; (shuttle bus etc) faire la navette;

∎ to swing to and fro se balancer d'avant en arrière

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > to
20 process

'prəuses, ]( American) 'pro-
1. noun
1) (a method or way of manufacturing things: We are using a new process to make glass.) proceso

2) (a series of events that produce change or development: The process of growing up can be difficult for a child; the digestive processes.) proceso

3) (a course of action undertaken: Carrying him down the mountain was a slow process.) operación

2. verb
(to deal with (something) by the appropriate process: Have your photographs been processed?; The information is being processed by computer.) (fotografías) revelar; procesar, tratar

- processed
- in the process of

process n proceso

an industrial process un proceso industrial

process

tr['prəʊses]

noun

1 (set of actions, changes) proceso

■ the process of growing old el envejecimiento

2 (method) procedimiento, proceso

3 SMALLLAW/SMALL (lawsuit) acción nombre femenino judicial; (summons) demanda

transitive verb

1 (raw material, food) procesar, tratar; (film) revelar

2 (deal with) ocuparse de, tramitar

3 SMALLCOMPUTING/SMALL procesar, tratar

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

in process en curso

in the process (as a result) con ello

■ she won the race, but pulled a muscle in the process ganó la carrera, pero con ello se hizo un tirón

in the process of time con el tiempo

to be in the process of doing something estar en vías de hacer algo, estar haciendo algo

————————

process

tr[prə'ses]

intransitive verb

1 (gen) desfilar

2 SMALLRELIGION/SMALL ir en procesión

process ['prɑ.sɛs, 'pro:-] vt

: procesar, tratar

process n, pl - cesses ['prɑ.sɛsəz, 'pro:-, -səsəz, -sə.si:z]

1) : proceso m

the process of elimination: el proceso de eliminación

2) method: proceso m, método m

manufacturing processes: procesos industriales

3) : acción f judicial

due process of law: el debido proceso (de la ley)

4) summons: citación f

5) projection: protuberancia f (anatómica)

6)

in the process of : en vías de

in the process of repair: en reparaciones

process

n.

(§ pl.: processes) = expediente s.m.

• procedimiento s.m.

• proceso s.m.

v.

• beneficiar v.

• elaborar v.

• preparar v.

• procesar v.

• tratar v.

'prɑːses, 'prəʊ-, 'prəʊses
I

noun

1)

a) (series of actions, changes) proceso m

the aging process — el envejecimiento

the peace process — (journ) el proceso de paz

the process of obtaining a permit — el trámite para obtener un permiso

I am in the process of writing to him right now — en este preciso momento le estoy escribiendo

we are in the process of buying the house — estamos con los trámites de la compra de la casa

he lost a lot of friends in the process — con ello perdió muchos amigos

in process — (AmE) en construcción

b) ( method) proceso m, procedimiento m

2)

a) ( proceedings) (frml) acción f judicial

b) ( writ) demanda f

II
1.

transitive verb

a) \<\<raw materials/waste\>\> procesar, tratar; \<\<film\>\> revelar

b) \<\<applications\>\> dar* curso a, procesar; \<\<order\>\> tramitar

c) \<\<data\>\> procesar

2.

vi prə'ses ( go in procession) (frml) desfilar; ( Relig) ir* en procesión

I ['prǝʊses]
1. N

1) (=series of developments) proceso m

the production process — el proceso de producción

the processes of government — los trámites gubernamentales

• the ageing process — el envejecimiento

• I got what I wanted but made a lot of enemies in the process — conseguí lo que quería pero a costa de crearme muchos enemigos

• in the process of, it is in (the) process of construction — está en (vías de) construcción

we are in the process of moving house — estamos en medio de una mudanza
due 1., 3), elimination 1.
2) (=specific method) proceso m, procedimiento m

the Bessemer process — el proceso de Bessemer

3) (Jur) (=action) proceso m ; (=summons) citación f

• to bring a process against sb — demandar a algn

• to serve a process on sb — notificar una citación a algn

4) (Anat, Bot, Zool) protuberancia f

2. VT

1) (=treat) [+ raw materials] procesar; [+ food] (industrially) procesar, tratar; (with food processor) pasar por el robot de cocina

• to process sth into sth — procesar algo para convertirlo en algo

2) (=deal with) [+ application, claim, order] tramitar; [+ applicants] atender

3) (Comput) procesar

4) (Phot) revelar

3.

CPD

process cheese N — (US) queso m fundido

process server N — agente mf judicial

II

[prǝ'ses]
VI (Brit) frm (=go in procession) desfilar; (Rel) ir en procesión
* * *
['prɑːses, 'prəʊ-, 'prəʊses]
I

noun

1)

a) (series of actions, changes) proceso m

the aging process — el envejecimiento

the peace process — (journ) el proceso de paz

the process of obtaining a permit — el trámite para obtener un permiso

I am in the process of writing to him right now — en este preciso momento le estoy escribiendo

we are in the process of buying the house — estamos con los trámites de la compra de la casa

he lost a lot of friends in the process — con ello perdió muchos amigos

in process — (AmE) en construcción

b) ( method) proceso m, procedimiento m

2)

a) ( proceedings) (frml) acción f judicial

b) ( writ) demanda f

II
1.

transitive verb

a) \<\<raw materials/waste\>\> procesar, tratar; \<\<film\>\> revelar

b) \<\<applications\>\> dar* curso a, procesar; \<\<order\>\> tramitar

c) \<\<data\>\> procesar

2.

vi [prə'ses] ( go in procession) (frml) desfilar; ( Relig) ir* en procesión

English-spanish dictionary > process

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См. также в других словарях:

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lot*/*/*/ — [lɒt] grammar word I summary: A lot can be: ■ an adverb: He seems to like her a lot. ♦ I feel a lot better. ■ a pronoun: We didn t get paid a lot, but we had fun. ♦ A lot of people don t like the idea much. Lots can be a pronoun like a lot but is … Dictionary for writing and speaking English
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lot — lot1 W1S1 [lɔt US la:t] pron, adv 1.) a lot also lots informal a large amount or number ▪ We ve spent a lot on the children s education. ▪ How many CDs have you got? Lots. a lot of ▪ They paid a lot of money for that house. ▪ … Dictionary of contemporary English
Friends (Led Zeppelin song) — Song infobox Name = Friends Artist = Led Zeppelin Album = Led Zeppelin III Released = October 5, 1970 track no = 2 Recorded = May August 1970 Genre = Hard rock Length = 3:54 Label = Atlantic Records Writer = Jimmy Page, Robert Plant Producer =… … Wikipedia
have — [ weak əv, həv, strong hæv ] (3rd person singular has [ weak əz, həz, strong hæz ] ; past tense and past participle had [ weak əd, həd, strong hæd ] ) verb *** Have can be used in the following ways: as an auxiliary verb in perfect tenses of… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
a lot — 1) to a great or greater degree I liked her a lot. I can run a lot faster than you. Men take a lot longer in the supermarket than women. We re playing a lot better under the new manager. See: much 2) often, or for a long time I talk a lot, I know … English dictionary
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have */*/*/ — strong UK [hæv] / US weak UK [əv] / US UK [həv] / US verb Word forms have : present tense I/you/we/they have he/she/it has strong UK [hæz] / US weak UK [əz] / US UK [həz] / US present participle having past tense had strong UK [hæd] / US weak UK… … English dictionary
have */*/*/ — weak [əv] , weak [həv] , strong [hæv] (3rd person singular has weak [əz] ; [həz] ; strong [hæz] ; past tense and past participle had weak [əd] ; [həd] ; strong [hæd] ) verb 1) used for forming perfect tenses [auxiliary verb] used for forming the… … Dictionary for writing and speaking English

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с английского на все языки

I have a lot of friends

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с английского на все языки

I have a lot of friends

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